软甲纲1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_28. Davie, P. J. F. Subclass: Phyllocarida , Introduction. Crustacea: Malacostraca: Phyllocarida , Hoplocarida, Eucarida (Part 1). Zoological
膜蝦蟲morphology, mode of life, and affinities of Canadaspis perfecta (Crustacea: Phyllocarida ), Middle Cambrian, Burgess Shale, British Columbia. Philosophical Transactions
多甲總綱Hoplocarida Calman, 1904 蝦蛄目 Stomatopoda Latreille, 1817 Subclass Phyllocarida (英语:Phyllocarida ) Packard, 1879 Order Archaeostraca † Order Hoplostraca † Order
叶虾属Wägele (1983) Nebalia marerubri, sp. nov. aus dem Roten Meer (Crustacea: Phyllocarida : Leptostraca), Journal of Natural History, 17:2, 127-138, DOI: 10.1080/00222938300770111
奥陶纪绵类、喙壳类、角石类、牙形石、几丁石、层孔虫等。深水、滞流静水海域不适合底栖生物生存,海面漂浮着笔石类、有薄壳的纤小动物,如叶虾类(英语:Phyllocarida ),这些可以顺洋流漂浮,成为广布的化石。 笔石最早出现于寒武纪中期,在奥陶纪大量繁盛,主要营漂浮方式,分布广,演化快、容易保存,是奥陶纪重