Miqdad bin Al-Aswad

lifetime of the Messenger of Allah, such as Salman, Abu Dharr Ghifari, Miqdad ibn al-Aswad and Ammar ibn Yasir and others. Concerning these four, the Messenger

穆斯林的征服（阿拉伯语：الفتوحات الإسلامية, al-Fatūḥāt al-Islāmiyya‎，伊斯兰的征服，或阿拉伯语：الغزوات, al-Ġazawāt‎，入侵），有时也称为阿拉伯的征服，在伊斯兰教的先知穆罕默德去世后开始。他在建立了阿拉伯半岛的统一政权，随后进入神权共和

1944，chpt. 19 Al-Maqrizi, Mawaiz wa al-'i'tibar bi dhikr al-khitat wa al-'athar. Al-Maqrizi, Mawaiz wa al-'i'tibar bi dhikr al-khitat wa al-'athar, p. 231