(原始内容存档于2022-07-26) (英语). Ewald Lieske & Robert Myers. Collins Pocket Guide - Coral Reef Fishes of the Indo-Pacific and Carribean: Indo-Pacific and Caribbean
Roger C. Steene; Gerald R. Allen. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press. 1997: 161. ISBN 0-8248-1895-4. 台灣魚類資料庫(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
Parrotfishes as Coral Predators. in Hoey, A.S. & R.M. Bonaldo, eds. Biology of Parrotfishes. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1482224016 Murphy, Richard C. Coral Reefs: Cities