下屬分類
本科包括以下屬：[1]
- Acritagasyllis Lucas, San Martín et Sikorski, 2010
- Alcyonosyllis Glasby et Watson, 2001
- Amblosyllis Grube, 1857，異名：Amblyosyllis Grube, 1857
- Anguillosyllis Day, 1963
- Anoplosyllis Claparède, 1868
- Antolytides Malaquin, 1893
- Astreptosyllis Kudenov et Dorsey, 1982
- Bollandiella Glasby et Krell, 2009
- Brachysyllis Imajima et Hartman, 1964
- 鰓裂蟲屬 Branchiosyllis Ehlers, 1887
- Brania Quatrefages, 1866
- Brevicirrosyllis San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009
- Campesyllis Chamberlin, 1919
- Cices Diaz-Castaneda et San Martín, 2001，異名：Cicese Díaz-Castañeda et San Martín, 2001
- Clavisyllis Knox, 1957
- Dentatisyllis Perkins, 1981
- Dioplosyllis Gidholm, 1962
- Ehlersia Lamarck, 1818
- Epigamia Nygren, 2004
- Erinaceusyllis San Martín, 2003
- Erseia Nygren, Sundkvist, Mikac et Pleijel, 2010
- Eucerastes Ehlers, 1864
- Eurysyllis Ehlers, 1864
- Eusyllis Malmgren, 1867
- 艾裂蟲屬 Exogone Örsted, 1845
- Exogonita Hartman et Fauchald, 1971
- Exogonoides Day, 1963
- Fauvelia Gravier, 1900
- Guillermogonita Böggemann, 2009
- Haplosyllides Augener, 1922
- 單裂蟲屬 Haplosyllis Langerhans, 1879
- Hemisyllis Verrill, 1900
- Heterosyllis Claparède, 1863
- Imajimaea Nygren, 2004
- Inermosyllis San Martín, 2003
- Irmula Ehlers, 1913
- Karroonsyllis San Martín et López, 2003
- Lamellisyllis Day, 1960
- Lapithas Kinberg, 1866
- Levidorum Hartman, 1967
- Lophosyllis Sars, 1867
- Megasyllis San Martín, Hutchings et Aguado, 2008
- Miscellania Martin, Alós et Sardá, 1990
- Monocerina Costa, 1861
- Murrindisyllis San Martín, Aguado et Murray, 2007
- 多鏈蟲屬 Myrianida Milne Edwards, 1845
- Neopetitia San Martín, 2003
- Nooralia San Martín, 2002
- Nuchalosyllis Rullier et Amoureux, 1979
- Nudisyllis Knox et Cameron, 1970
- Odontosyllis Claparède, 1863
- Opisthodonta Langerhans, 1879
- Opisthosyllis Langerhans, 1879
- Pachyprocerastea Nygren, 2004
- Palposyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1977
- Paraehlersia San Martín, 2003
- Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990
- Paraopisthosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1991
- Parapionosyllis Fauvel, 1923
- Paraproceraea Nygren, 2004
- Paraprocerastea San Martín et Alós, 1989
- Parapterosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1960
- Parasitosyllis Potts, 1912
- 擬球須裂蟲屬 Parasphaerosyllis Monro, 1937
- Paratyposyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1962
- Parautolytus Ehlers, 1900
- Parexogone Mesnil et Caullery, 1918
- Parexogone Mesnil et Caullery, 1918
- Parhaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990
- Periboea Kinberg, 1866
- Perkinsyllis San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009
- Petrosyllis
- Photocharis Ehrenberg, 1835
- Phyllosyllis Ehlers, 1897
- Pionosyllis Malmgren, 1867
- Plakosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1956
- Planicirrata Nygren, 2004
- Platysyllis Grube, 1878
- Proceraea Ehlers, 1864
- Procerastea Langerhans, 1884
- Prosphaerosyllis San Martín, 1984
- Prosphaerosyllis adelae (San Martín, 1984)
- Prosphaerosyllis battiri San Martín, 2005
- Prosphaerosyllis bilineata (Kudenov & Harris, 1995)
- Prosphaerosyllis brachycephala Fukuda, Yunda-Guarin & Nogueira, 2009
- Prosphaerosyllis brandhorsti (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Prosphaerosyllis brevicirra (Hartmann-Schröder, 1960)
- Prosphaerosyllis campoyi (San Martín, Acero, Contonente & Gómez, 1982)
- Prosphaerosyllis chauseyensis Olivier, Grant, San Martín, Archambault & McKindsey, 2012
- Prosphaerosyllis danovaroi Langeneck, Musco & Castelli, 2018
- Prosphaerosyllis fittoni San Martín, Lucas & Westheide, 2021
- Prosphaerosyllis fujianensis Ding & Westheide, 2008
- Prosphaerosyllis giandoi (Somaschini & San Martín, 1994)
- Prosphaerosyllis hongkongensis Ding & Westheide, 2008
- Prosphaerosyllis isabellae (Nogueira, San Martín & Amaral, 2001)
- Prosphaerosyllis kerguelensis (McIntosh, 1885)
- Prosphaerosyllis laubieri Olivier, Grant, San Martín, Archambault & McKindsey, 2012
- Prosphaerosyllis longicauda (Webster & Benedict, 1887)
- Prosphaerosyllis longipapillata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis magnoculata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1986)
- Prosphaerosyllis marmarae Çinar, Dagli & Acik, 2011
- Prosphaerosyllis modinouae Neal & Paterson, 2020
- Prosphaerosyllis multipapillata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis nathani (San Martín & López, 1998)
- Prosphaerosyllis opisthoculata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis palpopapillata (Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1992)
- Prosphaerosyllis papillosissima (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis semiverrucosa (Ehlers, 1913)
- Prosphaerosyllis sotoi Salcedo, San Martín & Solís-Weiss, 2016
- Prosphaerosyllis sublaevis (Ehlers, 1913)
- Prosphaerosyllis tetralix (Eliason, 1920)
- Prosphaerosyllis xarifae (Hartmann-Schröder, 1960)
- Psammosyllis Westheide, 1990
- Pseudosyllis Grube, 1863
- Ramisyllis Glasby, Schroeder et Aguado, 2012
- Rhopalosyllis Augener, 1913
- Salvatoria McIntosh, 1885
- Sphaerosyllis Claparède, 1863
- Sphaerosyllis San Martin et Aguado, 2014
- Streptodonta San Martín et Hutchings, 2006
- Streptospinigera Kudenov, 1983
- Streptosyllis Webster et Benedict, 1884
- Syllides Örsted, 1845
- 裂蟲屬 Syllis Lamarck, 1818，異名：Syllis Savigny, 1818
- Synmerosyllis San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009
- Synsyllis Verrill, 1900
- Tetrapalpia San Martín, Hutchings et Aguado, 2008
- Trypanedenta Imajima et Hartman, 1964
- Trypanobia Imajima et Hartman, 1964
- Trypanospina Álvarez-Campos, Taboada, San Martín, Leiva et Riesgo, 2018
- Trypanosyllis Claparède, 1864
- Virchowia Langerhans, 1879
- Westheidesyllis San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009
- Xenosyllides Perejaslavtseva, 1891
- Xenosyllis Marion et Bobretzky, 1875
參考文獻
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