卡斯伯特(Cuthbert、約634年—687年3月20日)是7世紀諾森布里亞的一位凱爾特聖人。他曾在古梅爾羅斯和林迪斯法恩等地傳教。他不僅是中世紀英格蘭北部最重要的聖人之一,也是諾森伯蘭的主保聖人。其遺體現存於英國達勒姆座堂。
Quick Facts 聖卡斯伯特 Saint Cuthbert[a], Bishop ...
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卡斯伯特生長於古梅爾羅斯附近,曾在聖艾丹逝世之夜觀察到天上的異像。然而在成為僧侶之前似乎還曾於軍隊服役。655年之後不久在里彭加入教會[5],684年成為林迪斯法恩主教,不過在兩年後就因感覺來日無多而離職。[6] 他的遺體原先葬在林迪斯法恩,但後來被人掘出,發現遺體竟然沒有腐壞,久經波折後最終搬移到達勒姆座堂。
《牛津國家人物傳記大辭典》的條目名單為「Cuthbert」,[1]此外《牛津聖人辭典》和[2]《布萊克威爾盎格魯薩克遜英格蘭百科全書》也使用相同名稱[3]。《新聖人辭典》(A New Dictionary of Saints)中稱為「Cuthbert of Lindisfarne」。[4]
Thacker, Alan. Cuthbert, St.. Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (編). The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing: 131–133. 2001. ISBN 978-0-631-22492-1.
Battiscombe, 120–125; Farmer, 57
Battiscombe, 125–141; Farmer, 60
- Battiscombe, C. F. (ed), The Relics of Saint Cuthbert, Oxford University Press, 1956, including R. A. B. Mynors and R. Powell on 'The Stonyhurst Gospel'
- Brown (2003), Brown, Michelle P., The Lindisfarne Gospels: Society, Spirituality and the Scribe, 2003, British Library, ISBN 978-0-7123-4807-2
- Bede, Prose Life of Saint Cuthbert, written c. 721, online English text from Fordham University (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Farmer, David Hugh, Benedict's Disciples, 1995, Gracewing Publishing, ISBN 0-85244-274-2, ISBN 978-0-85244-274-6, Google books (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- B. Colgrave (еd), Two Lives of St. Cuthbert (Cambridge, 1940).
- Marner, Dominic, St. Cuthbert: His Life and Cult in Medieval Durham (Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 2000).
- Mechthild Gretsch, "Cuthbert: from Northumbrian Saint to Saint of All England," in Idem, Aelfric and the Cult of Saints in Late Anglo-Saxon England (Cambridge, CUP, 2006) (Cambridge Studies in Anglo-Saxon England, 34).
- Crumplin, Sally, "Cuthbert the cross-border saint in the twelfth century," in Boardman, Steve, John Reuben Davies, Eila Williamson (eds), Saints' Cults in the Celtic World (Woodbridge, Boydell Press, 2009) (Studies in Celtic History).
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