穿孔屬線蟲（學名：Radopholus ）也稱穿孔線蟲屬，是色矛綱小桿目墊刃亞目墊刃下目短體線蟲科的一屬重要的植物寄生性線蟲種類，在經濟作物上具有重要意義。已經報道的有36種，其中香蕉穿孔線蟲(Radopholus similis Thome，1949)是中國禁止進境的危險性植物有害生物，其寄主植物有200餘種。[1]
穿孔屬線蟲可從雄蟲食道退化明顯、引帶略伸出泄殖腔外、無頸乳突與較易混淆的擬短體屬(Pratylenchoides spp．)區別；從雄蟲後食道腺覆蓋腸的背側與接合墊刃屬(Zygotylenchus spp．)相區別。
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- Radopholus arabocoffeae Trinh, Nguyen, Waeyenberge, Subbotin, Karssen & Moens, 2004
- Radopholus bridgei Siddiqi & Hahn, 1995
- 凱夫內斯穿孔線蟲 Radopholus cavenessi Egunjobi
- Radopholus citri Machon & Bridge, 1996
- 柑橘穿孔線蟲 Radopholus citrophilus Huettel et al.
- Radopholus clarus Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus colbrani Kumar, 1980
- Radopholus crenatus Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus daklakensis Trinh, Waeyenberge, Nguyen & Moens, 2012
- Radopholus duriophilus Nguyen, Subbotin, Madani, Trinh & Moens, 2003
- Radopholus inaequalis Sauer, 1958
- Radopholus inanis Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus intermedius Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus kahikateae Ryss & Wouts, 1997
- 萊維氏穿孔線蟲 Radopholus laevis Colbran
- 海岸穿孔線蟲 Radopholus litoralis (de Guiran) Luc
- Radopholus megadorus Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus musicola Stanton, Mundo-Ocampo, Baldwin & Kaplan, 2001
- 本地穿孔線蟲 Radopholus nativus Sher, 1968
- Radopholus nelsonensis Ryss & Wouts, 1997
- Radopholus neosimilis Sauer, 1958
- 尼日爾穿孔線蟲 Radopholus nigeriensis Sher
- Radopholus rectus Colbran, 1971
- Radopholus rotundisemenus Sher, 1968
- Radopholus serratus Colbran, 1971
- 香蕉穿孔線蟲 Radopholus similis (Cobb, 1893) Thorne, 1949，相似穿孔線蟲
- 三線穿孔線蟲 Radopholus triversus (Minagawa) Luc
- Radopholus vangundyi Sher, 1968
- Radopholus vertexplanus Sher, 1968
- 威廉斯穿孔線蟲 Radopholus williamsi Siddiqi
相關標準
《穿孔屬線蟲檢疫鑑定方法(SN/T 1505-2005)》（Inspection and Identification of Radopholus (Cobb) Thorne），起草單位：中華人民共和國廈門出入境檢驗檢疫局。主要起草人：林奇力、陳勇、林石明、王宏毅、張汀洲。
參考文獻
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