爬鰍科為輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鰍亞目的其中一科。[1]舊名平鰭鰍科（Homalopteridae），主要分佈於東亞、東南亞及南亞。[2]
Quick Facts 爬鰍科, 科學分類 ...
爬鰍科
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| 佐氏平鰭鰍
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科學分類 
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| 界：
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動物界 Animalia
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| 門：
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脊索動物門 Chordata
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| 綱：
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輻鰭魚綱 Actinopteri
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| 目：
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鯉形目 Cypriniformes
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| 亞目：
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鰍亞目 Cobitoidei
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| 科：
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爬鰍科 Balitoridae
Swainson, 1839
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| 屬
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見內文。
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| 異名
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Homalopteridae
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- 蛇鱗平鰭鰍 Balitoropsis ophiolepis (Bleeker, 1853)，又稱蛇鱗原爬鰍。
- 佐氏平鰭鰍 Balitoropsis zollingeri (Bleeker, 1853)，又稱佐氏原爬鰍。[4]
- Bhavania arunachalensis Nath, Dam, Bhutia, Dey & Das, 2007
- 澳洲巴伐尼亞鰍 Bhavania australis (Jerdon, 1849)[5]
- 美體平鰭鰍 Cryptotora thamicola (Kottelat, 1988)[6]
- Dienbienia namnuaensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2002
- 短身金沙鰍 Jinshaia abbreviata ：又稱短身間吸鰍。
- 中華金沙鰍 Jinshaia sinensis ：又稱中華間吸鰍。
- Katibasia insidiosa Kottelat, 2004
- 長鰭犁頭鰍 Lepturichthys dolichopterus
- 犁頭鰍 Lepturichthys fimbriata
- Metahomaloptera longicauda
- 峨眉後平鰍 Metahomaloptera omeiensis omeiensis
- 新平鰭鰍 Neohomaloptera johorensis
- 保亭近腹吸鰍 Plesiomyzon baotingensis Zheng & Chen, 1980
- 雲南平鰭鰍 Pseudohomaloptera yunnanensis
- 黑首棱唇條鰍 Sectoria atriceps
- Sectoria heterognathos
- 廣西爬鰍 Sinohomaloptera kwangsiensis (Fang, 1930)
- 長身焦氏爬鰍 Travancoria elongata Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, 1994
- 焦氏爬鰍 Travancoria jonesi Hora, 1941
原纓口鰍屬 ( Vanmanenia Hora 1932 ) ,屬名以Johan Van Manen的名字命名。
- 縱紋原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia caldwelli (Nichols, 1925)
- 高平原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia caobangensis Nguyen, 2005
- 厚尾原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia crassicauda Kottelat, 2000
- 裸腹原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia gymnetrus Chen, 1980
- 海南原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia hainanensis Chen & Zheng, 1980
- 扁頭原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia homalocephala Zhang & Zhao, 2000
- 中部原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia intermedia (Fang, 1935)
- 線紋原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia lineata (Fang, 1935)
- 大斑原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia maculata Yi, Zhang & Shen, 2014
- Vanmanenia marmorata Deng & Zhang, 2021[7]
- 小頭原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia microcephala Li, Zhou & Che, 2019
- 細鱗原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia microlepis Nguyen, 2005
- 單背紋原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia monofasciodorsala Nguyen, 2005
- 多葉原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia multiloba (Mai, 1978)
- 納杭原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia nahangensis Nguyen, 2005
- 石缸原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia orcicampus Kottelat, 2017
[8]
- 平舟原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia pingchowensis (Fang, 1935)
- 多鱗原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia polylepis Pan, Liu & Zhang, 1983
- 擬橫斑原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia pseudostriata Zhu, Zhao, Liu & Niu, 2019
- 鋸紋原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia serrilineata Kottelat, 2000
- 原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia stenosoma (Boulenger, 1901)
- 橫斑原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia striata Chen, 1980
- 四葉原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia tetraloba (Mai, 1978)
- 三背紋原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia trifasciodorsala Nguyen, 2005
- 鱗腹原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia ventrosquamata (Mai, 1978)
- 信宜原纓口鰍 Vanmanenia xinyiensis Zheng & Chen, 1980
瑤山鰍屬 Yaoshania Yang, Kottelat, Yang & Chen, 2012
- 厚唇瑤山鰍 Yaoshania pachychilus Chen 1980
Randall, Zachary S. and Patrick A. Riggs. 2015. Revision of the Hillstream Lizard Loaches, Genus Balitoropsis (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Zootaxa. 3962(1); 206–225. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3962.1.13
Arya Sidharthan, Rajeev Raghavan, Vasudevan Komalavally Anoop, Siby Philip and Neelesh Dahanukar. 2020. Riddle on the Riffle: Miocene Diversification and Biogeography of Endemic Mountain Loaches in the Western Ghats Biodiversity Hotspot. Journal of Biogeography. 47(12); 2741-2754. DOI: 10.1111/jbi.13972
Brooke E. Flammang, Apinun Suvarnaraksha, Julie Markiewicz and Daphne Soares. 2016. Tetrapod-like Pelvic Girdle in A Walking Cavefish. Scientific Reports. 6, Article number: 23711. DOI: 10.1038/srep23711
Shuqing Deng and E. Zhang. 2021. Vanmanenia marmorata, A New Species of Loach (Teleostei: Gastromyzontidae) from the middle Chang-Jiang Basin in Guizhou Province, south China. Biodiversity Data Journal. 9: e72432. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.9.e72432
Maurice Kottelat. 2017. Vanmanenia orcicampus, A New Species of Loach from the Plain of Jars, Laos (Teleostei: Gastromyzontidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters. 28(1); 87-95.
