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文嬴(?—?),秦穆公之女,與其他四女嫁給晉文公,為五女之首。晉文公死後,晉襄公繼位,秦晉之間發生了崤之戰,秦戰敗,秦將孟明視白乙丙西乞術被俘。文嬴以母親的身分說服晉襄公釋放三將歸秦。晉將先軫聞訊,氣得將唾沫吐在晉襄公臉上,後自認為對主君不敬,在對白狄作戰時脫下盔甲沖陣而死。[1]

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小說《東周列國志》插畫:秦懷嬴重婚公子

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