在抽象代數中,導來代數是如下標識(signature)的代數結構
- <A, ·, +, ', 0, 1, D>
這裏的
- <A, ·, +, ', 0, 1>
- 0D = 0
- xDD ≤ x + xD
- (x + y)D = xD + yD
xD 叫做 x 的導出(derivative)。導來代數為拓撲學中導來集算子提供代數抽象。它還為模態邏輯 wK4 = K + p∧□p → □□p 扮演布林代數對普通命題邏輯所扮演的角色。
引用
- Esakia, L., Intuitionistic logic and modality via topology, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 127 (2004) 155-170
- McKinsey, J.C.C. and Tarski, A., The Algebra of Topology, Annals of Mathematics, 45 (1944) 141-191
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