鄂圖曼土耳其語（鄂圖曼土耳其語：لسان عثمانى，羅馬化：lisân-ı Osmânî），屬於突厥語系，是鄂圖曼帝國的官方語言。鄂圖曼土耳其語中存在大量的阿拉伯語和波斯語借詞，流行於鄂圖曼帝國的貴族及上層社會中。鄂圖曼土耳其語的書寫系統是經修改過的阿拉伯字母，稱鄂圖曼土耳其語字母。
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鄂圖曼土耳其語有時也會使用亞美尼亞字母、希臘字母、拉丁字母或希伯來字母書寫。
土耳其共和國建立後，1928年，穆斯塔法·凱末爾·阿塔土克進行了土耳其語言及文字改革。含有大量外語借詞的鄂圖曼土耳其語被強行廢除。拉丁字母書寫的民間白話被使用一直至今，演變成為如今土耳其人使用的現代土耳其語。
延伸閲讀
- 英語
- V. H. Hagopian. Ottoman-Turkish conversation-grammar: a practical method of learning the Ottoman-Turkish language, Volume 1. D. Nutt. 1907. Online copies: [1] （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, [2], [3]
- Charles Wells. A practical grammar of the Turkish language (as spoken and written). B. Quaritch. 1880. Online copies from Google Books: [4] （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）,[5], [6] （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）
- V. H. Hagopian. Key to the Ottoman-Turkish conversation-grammar. Nutt. 1908 [2021-12-16]. （原始內容存檔於2022-04-25）.
- Sir James William Redhouse. A simplified grammar of the Ottoman-Turkish language. Trübner. 1884.
- Frank Lawrence Hopkins. Elementary grammar of the Turkish language: with a few easy exercises. Trübner. 1877.
- Sir James William Redhouse. An English and Turkish dictionary: in two parts, English and Turkish, and Turkish and English. B. Quarich. 1856 [2021-12-16]. （原始內容存檔於2022-03-28）.
- Sir James William Redhouse. A lexicon, English and Turkish: shewing in Turkish, the literal, incidental, figurative, colloquial, and technical significations of the English terms, indicating their pronunciation in a new and systematic manner; and preceded by a sketch of English etymology, to facilitate to Turkish students ... 2nd. Printed for the mission by A.H. Boyajian. 1877 [2021-12-16]. （原始內容存檔於2022-03-26）.
- Charles Boyd, Charles Boyd (Major.). The Turkish interpreter: or, A new grammar of the Turkish language. Printed for the author. 1842.
- Thomas Vaughan. A Grammar of The Turkish Language. Robinson. 1709 [2021-12-16]. （原始內容存檔於2022-04-24）.
- William Burckhardt Barker. A practical grammar of the Turkish language: With dialogues and vocabulary. B. Quaritch. 1854.
- William Burckhardt Barker, Nasr-al-Din (khwajah.). A reading book of the Turkish language: with a grammar and vocabulary ; containing a selection of original tales, literally translated, and accompanied by grammatical references : the pronunciation of each word given as now used in Constantinople. J. Madden. 1854.
- James William Redhouse (sir.). The Turkish campaigner's vade-mecum of Ottoman colloquial language. 1855 [2021-12-16]. （原始內容存檔於2022-05-24）.
- Lewis, Geoffrey. The Jarring Lecture 2002. "The Turkish Language Reform: A Catastrophic Success".
- 其它語言
- Mehmet Hakkı Suçin. Qawâ'id al-Lugha al-Turkiyya li Ghair al-Natiqeen Biha (Turkish Grammar for Arabs; adapted from Mehmet Hengirmen's Yabancılara Türkçe Dilbilgisi), Engin Yayınevi, 2003).
- Mehmet Hakkı Suçin. Atatürk'ün Okuduğu Kitaplar: Endülüs Tarihi (Books That Atatürk Read: History of Andalucia; purification from the Ottoman Turkish, published by Anıtkabir Vakfı, 2001).
- Kerslake, Celia. La construction d’une langue nationale sortie d’un vernaculaire impérial enflé: la transformation stylistique et conceptuelle du turc ottoman. Chaker, Salem (編). Langues et Pouvoir de l'Afrique du Nord à l'Extrême-Orient. Aix-en-Provence: Edisud. 1998: 129–138.
- Korkut M. Buğday. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag , 編. Osmanisch: Einführung in die Grundlagen der Literatursprache. 1999.
外部連結
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