奧地利受害者理論

奧地利受害者理論是一種主張，即所有奧地利人，包括阿道夫·希特拉的擁躉，都是受納粹政權逼迫的受害者，因此不用為納粹罪行承擔責任。1938年的德奧合併是納粹德國對奧地利的軍事侵略。奧地利的獨立國家地位就此被打斷，因此，擺脫納粹德國統治後的奧地利不能也不應該為納粹的罪行承擔任何責任。奧地利人在同盟國軍事佔領奧地利以及奧地利第二共和國時期形成了這個理論^[1]。

參考文獻

1. Uhl 1997，第66頁.

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