嘉德麗雅蘭屬（學名：Cattleya），又名卡特蘭屬、加多利亞蘭屬[1]，包含約53種蘭科植物，從墨西哥到熱帶南美洲都有原生種。嘉德麗雅蘭一般每年開花一次，花期一星期至三星期不等[1]。適合種植於山區，耐寒耐熱，壽命長，達五十年以上。可在花期結束後進行分枝，適合初學者種植。卡特蘭屬自然分佈自哥斯達黎加（Costa Rica）、小安的列斯群島南部（Lesser Antilles）到阿根廷（Argentina）。
命名
屬名Cattleya紀念英國珍奇植物收集家威廉·卡特利（William Cattley）發現了第一株的卡特蘭。
物種
卡特蘭屬（Cattleya）有113原種。
- 金黃嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya aurea
- 陶氏嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya dowiana
- 蓋斯凱爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya gaskelliana
- 虹彩嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya iricolor
- 彭曼嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya jenmanii
- 朱唇嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya labiata
- 淡黃嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya luteola
- 孟德爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mendelii
- 穆爾嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mooreana
- 摩斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya mossiae
- 珀西瓦爾卡特蘭 Cattleya percivaliana ，波斯富嘉德麗亞蘭
- 四色嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya quadricolor
- 雷克斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya rex
- 施羅德嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya schroederae
- 崔納嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya trianae
- 華納嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya warneri
- 沃塞威嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya warscewiczii
- 皺唇嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya crispa
- 碩花嘉德亞蘭 Cattleya grandis
- 裂瓣嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya lobata ，淺裂利立蘭
- Cattleya perrinii
- Cattleya xanthina
- 百瑞斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya brysiana
- 暗色嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya tenebrosa
- Cattleya virens
- Cattleya xanthina
- Cattleya alaorii
- Cattleya bicalhoi
- 大花蕾立蘭 Cattleya jongheana
- 超群卡特蘭 Cattleya praestans
- Cattleya pumila
- Cattleya sincorana
- Cattleya lundii
- Cattleya alvarenguensis
- Cattleya alvaroana
- Cattleya angereri
- Cattleya blumenscheinii
- Cattleya bradei
- Cattleya briegeri
- Cattleya campacii
- Cattleya caulescens
- Cattleya cinnabarina
- Cattleya colnagoi
- Cattleya conceicionensis
- Cattleya crispata
- Cattleya endsfeldzii
- Cattleya esalqueana
- Cattleya flavasulina
- Cattleya fournieri
- Cattleya ghillanyi
- Cattleya gloedeniana
- Cattleya gracilis
- Cattleya guanhanensis
- Cattleya harpophylla
- Cattleya hatae
- Cattleya hegeriana
- Cattleya hispidula
- Cattleya hoehnei
- Cattleya itambana
- Cattleya kautskyana
- Cattleya kettieana
- Cattleya kleberi
- Cattleya liliputana
- Cattleya locatellii
- Cattleya longipes
- Cattleya luetzelburgii
- Cattleya macrobulbosa
- Cattleya marcaliana
- Cattleya milleri
- Cattleya mirandae
- Cattleya munchowiana
- Cattleya neokautskyi
- Cattleya pabstii
- Cattleya pendula
- Cattleya pfisteri
- Cattleya presidentensis
- Cattleya reginae
- Cattleya rupestris
- Cattleya sanguiloba
- Cattleya tereticaulis
- Cattleya vandenbergii
- Cattleya vasconcelosiana
- Cattleya verboonenii
- Cattleya viridiflora
- Cattleya acuensis
- Cattleya alagoensis
- Cattleya brevipedunculata
- 垂花嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya cernua
- Cattleya coccinea
- Cattleya dichroma
- Cattleya mantiqueirae
- Cattleya pygmaea
- Cattleya wittigiana
- 勞倫斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya lawrenceana
- 路德嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya lueddemanniana
- 瓦歷斯嘉德麗亞蘭 Cattleya wallisii
- 其他
參考文獻
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