吐魯香[1](英語:balsam of Tolu, Tolu balsam)也叫托盧香、托魯香、妥盧香、妥路香、妥魯香、多路波勒殺末、篤留拔爾撒謨,是吐魯香樹的油樹脂,產於哥倫比亞、委內瑞拉等地,因舊時在哥倫比亞托盧港(舊譯吐魯港[1])集運出口而得名。在吐魯香樹上割出V形傷口,在傷口處固定一個容器承接流出的油樹脂,即得吐魯香。新鮮的吐魯香為淺棕色半固態,遇冷逐漸固化變脆,遇熱又再度軟化。吐魯香常添加於止咳糖漿和潤喉片中。[2]
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固態的吐魯香
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半固態的吐魯香
參考資料
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