刺鰍科或棘鰍科（學名：Mastacembelidae）是輻鰭魚綱合鰓目的其中一科。分佈於熱帶非洲、海灣地區與亞洲南部淡水水域。[1][2]
分類
刺鰍科下分3個屬，如下：
- 長吻棘鰍 Macrognathus aculeatus (Bloch, 1786)[3]
- Macrognathus albus Plamoottil & Abraham, 2014
- 大吻棘鰍 Macrognathus aral (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)[3]
- 金色吻棘鰍 Macrognathus aureus Britz, 2010
- 睛尾吻棘鰍 Macrognathus caudiocellatus (Boulenger, 1893)
- 環帶吻棘鰍 Macrognathus circumcinctus (Hora, 1924)
- 背眼吻棘鰍 Macrognathus dorsiocellatus Britz, 2010[4]
- Macrognathus fasciatus Plamoottil & Abraham, 2014
- 岡氏吻棘鰍 Macrognathus guentheri (Day, 1865)
- 基氏吻棘鰍 Macrognathus keithi (Herre, 1940)
- Macrognathus kris Ng & Tan, 2020
- 線斑吻棘鰍 Macrognathus lineatomaculatus Britz, 2010[4]
- 斑吻棘鰍 Macrognathus maculatus (Cuvier, 1832)
- 馬拉巴吻棘鰍 Macrognathus malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849)
- 泰國吻棘鰍 Macrognathus meklongensis Roberts, 1986
- 莫里亨吻棘鰍 Macrognathus morehensis Arunkumar & Tombi Singh, 2000
- 暗體吻棘鰍 Macrognathus obscurus Britz, 2010[5]
- Macrognathus orthosemos Britz & Kottelat, 2020
- 大頭吻棘鰍 Macrognathus pancalus Hamilton, 1822
- 孔雀吻棘鰍 Macrognathus pavo Britz, 2010[4]
- 潘氏吻棘鰍 Macrognathus pentophthalmos (Gronow, 1854)[6]
- Macrognathus perakensis Herre & Myers, 1937
- 半斑吻棘鰍 Macrognathus semiocellatus Roberts, 1986
- 曼谷吻棘鰍 Macrognathus siamensis (Günther, 1861)[3]
- Macrognathus siangensis Arunkumar, 2016
- 腹紋吻棘鰍 Macrognathus taeniagaster (Fowler, 1935)
- 濘棲吻棘鰍 Macrognathus tapirus Kottelat & Widjanarti, 2005[7]
- 斑紋吻棘鰍 Macrognathus zebrinus (Blyth, 1858)
參考資料
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