克拉托修道院長安東尼奧

克拉托修道院長安東尼奧（葡萄牙語：António, Prior do Crato，葡萄牙語發音：[ɐ̃ˈtɔniu]，1531年—1595年8月26日），又被稱為「堅定者」、「鬥士」、「獨立主義者」和「抵抗者」。是葡萄牙國王曼努埃爾一世的孫子，貝雅公爵路易斯（英語：Luís of Portugal, Duke of Beja）的私生子。安東尼奧曾在1580年葡萄牙王位繼承危機（英語：Portuguese succession crisis of 1580）期間自立為王^[1]，後被西班牙國王腓力二世派兵擊敗^[2]，最終流亡到法國^[3][4]。

克拉托修道院長安東尼奧
克拉托修道院長安東尼奧
出生	1531年  里斯本
逝世	1595年8月26日  巴黎
母校	科英布拉大學
職業	王
兒女	葡萄牙的曼努埃爾
朝代	阿維斯王朝

參考來源

1. The Kings Court - António, Prior of Crato. www.pacodelanheses.com. [2022-05-17]. （原始內容存檔於2023-10-06）.
2. Carlos Melo Bento (2008), p.34
3. Ogier Ghislain de Busbecq. The Life and Letters of Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq: Seigneur of Bousbecque, Knight, Imperial Ambassador. Cambridge University Press. 9 August 2012: 161 [24 June 2013]. ISBN 978-1-108-05456-0.
4. Maximilien de Béthune Sully. Memoirs of Maximilian de Bethune, duke of Sully, prime minister to Henry the Great: Containing the history of the life and reign of that monarch, and his own administration under him. J. Rivington and sons. 1778: 201 [24 June 2013].

延伸閱讀

• António is frequently mentioned in French, English, and Spanish state papers of the time. A life of him, attributed to Gomes Vasconcellos de Figueiredo, was published in a French translation by Mme de Sainctonge in Amsterdam (1696). A modern account of him, Un prétendant portugais au XVI siècle, by M. Fournier (Paris, 1852), is based on authentic sources. See also Dom Antonio Prior de Crato-notas de bibliographia, by J. de Araújo (Lisbon, 1897).
• Bento, Carlos Melo, História dos Açores: Da descoberta a 1934, Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: Câmara Municipal de Ponta Delgada, 2008 （葡萄牙語）
•  本條目包含來自公有領域出版物的文本: Hannay, David. Antonio, Prior of Crato. Chisholm, Hugh (編). Encyclopædia Britannica 2 (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911.

外部連結

• Documentos relativos ao período do domínio castelhano da Coroa Portuguesa após a morte de D. Sebastião, 1601 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, at the National Library of Portugal.
• Soliloquios em que hum peccador arrependido fala com Deos: disposiçoes para bem se confessar, & industrias para bem morrer, Lisboa, 1653 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）, at the National Library of Portugal.