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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
伊曼紐爾·華勒斯坦(英語:Immanuel Wallerstein;1930年9月28日—2019年8月31日),或譯為伊曼紐爾·沃勒斯坦,是美國社會學家、歷史學家、經濟學家和政治學家,他是當代社會科學多學科綜合研究的倡導者,這種研究方法後來促使他提出了「世界體系理論」[1]。
華勒斯坦1930年生於紐約。1954年和1959年在哥倫比亞大學先後獲得社會學碩士、博士學位。1958年-1971年,在哥倫比亞大學社會系任教;1971年-1976年任加拿大麥吉爾大學社會學教授。從1976年起,任紐約賓厄姆頓大學社會學教授和「費爾南·布羅代爾經濟、歷史體系和文明研究中心」主任。1977年起主編《評論》(Review)期刊。從2000年直到2019年去世,任耶魯大學資深研究員。1994年-1998年任國際社會學學會主席;1993-1995年任哥賓根重建社會科學委員會主席。他著述豐富,影響最大的著作是耗費30多年心血的《現代世界體系》(The Modern World-System)。
華勒斯坦在社會科學方法論方面也有深刻的見解和豐富的論述。2000年,美國社會學協會全體會員,投票選舉一名二十世紀美國最偉大的社會學家,去世的和在世的都可以入選,結果華勒斯坦以高票勝出,當選為美國二十世紀最偉大的社會學家。是年美國社會學學會專門舉行儀式,慶祝這件事,會場爆滿,地下坐人,牆邊站人,外面走廊上擠滿人。先是三位大社會學家每人二十分鐘當面評價華勒斯坦,然後華勒斯坦做四十分鐘演講。整個儀式多次被暴風雨般的長時間熱烈鼓掌所打斷。[4]
年份 | 標題 | 作者 | 出版社 |
---|---|---|---|
1961 | Africa, The Politics of Independence | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: Vintage Books |
1964 | The Road to Independence: Ghana and the Ivory Coast | Immanuel Wallerstein | Paris & The Hague: Mouton |
1967 | Africa: The Politics of Unity | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: 蘭登書屋 |
1969 | University in Turmoil: The Politics of Change | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: Atheneum |
1972 | Africa: Tradition & Change | Immanuel Wallerstein with Evelyn Jones Rich | New York: Random House |
1974 | The Modern World-System, vol. I: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century(現代世界體系 第一卷) | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York/London: Academic Press |
1979 | The Capitalist World-Economy | Immanuel Wallerstein | Cambridge University Press |
1980 | The Modern World-System, vol. II: Mercantilism and the Consolidation of the European World-Economy, 1600–1750(現代世界體系 第二卷) | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: Academic Press |
1982 | World-Systems Analysis: Theory and Methodology | Immanuel Wallerstein with Terence K. Hopkins et al. | Beverly Hills: Sage |
1982 | Dynamics of Global Crisis | Immanuel Wallerstein with Samir Amin, Giovanni Arrighi and Andre Gunder Frank | London: Macmillan |
1983 | Historical Capitalism(歷史資本主義) | Immanuel Wallerstein | London: Verso |
1984 | The Politics of the World-Economy. The States, the Movements and the Civilizations | Immanuel Wallerstein | Cambridge: Cambridge University Press |
1986 | Africa and the Modern World | Immanuel Wallerstein | Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press |
1989 | The Modern World-System, vol. III: The Second Great Expansion of the Capitalist World-Economy, 1730-1840s(現代世界體系 第三卷) | Immanuel Wallerstein | San Diego: Academic Press |
1989 | Antisystemic Movements | Immanuel Wallerstein with Giovanni Arrighi and Terence K. Hopkins | London: Verso |
1990 | Transforming the Revolution: Social Movements and the World-System | Immanuel Wallerstein with Samir Amin, Giovanni Arrighi and Andre Gunder Frank | New York: Monthly Review Press |
1991 | Race, Nation, Class: Ambiguous Identities | Immanuel Wallerstein with Étienne Balibar | London: Verso. |
1991 | Geopolitics and Geoculture: Essays on the Changing World-System(變化中的世界體系 : 論後美國時期的地緣政治與地緣文化) | Immanuel Wallerstein | Cambridge: Cambridge University Press |
1991 | Unthinking Social Science: The Limits of Nineteenth Century Paradigms | Immanuel Wallerstein | Cambridge: Polity |
1995 | After Liberalism(自由主義之後) | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: New Press |
1995 | Historical Capitalism, with Capitalist Civilization | Immanuel Wallerstein | London: Verso |
1998 | Utopistics: Or, Historical Choices of the Twenty-first Century | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: New Press |
1999 | The End of the World As We Know It: Social Science for the Twenty-first Century(所知世界的終結:二十一世紀的社會科學) | Immanuel Wallerstein | Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press |
2001 | Democracy, Capitalism, and Transformation | Immanuel Wallerstein | Documenta 11, Vienna, March 16, 2001 |
2003 | Decline of American Power: The U.S. in a Chaotic World(美國實力的衰落) | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: New Press |
2004 | The Uncertainties of Knowledge(知識的不確定性) | Immanuel Wallerstein | Philadelphia: Temple University Press |
2004 | World-Systems Analysis: An Introduction | Immanuel Wallerstein | Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press |
2004 | Alternatives: The U.S. Confronts the World | Immanuel Wallerstein | Boulder, Colorado: Paradigm Press |
2006 | European Universalism: The Rhetoric of Power | Immanuel Wallerstein | New York: New Press |
2011 | The Modern World-System, vol. IV: Centrist Liberalism Triumphant, 1789–1914(現代世界體系 第四卷) | Immanuel Wallerstein | Berkeley: University of California Press |
2013 | Uncertain Worlds: World-Systems Analysis in Changing Times | Immanuel Wallerstein with Charles Lemert and Carlos Antonio Aguirre Rojas | Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers |
2013 | Does Capitalism Have a Future? | Immanuel Wallerstein with Randall Collins, Michael Mann, Georgi Derluguian and Craig Calhoun | New York: Oxford University Press |
2015 | The World is Out of Joint: World-Historical Interpretations of Continuing Polarizations | Immanuel Wallerstein (editor) | Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers |
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