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2024年第41期技術新聞
維基媒體技術社群現在發佈最新的技術新聞。請告知其他使用者這些變更;不是所有的變更都會對您造成影響。技術新聞提供其他語言的譯文版本。
本週要聞
- 現在,各社群可以為其維基請求安裝Automoderator。Automoderator是一套自動化反破壞工具,可根據新的「回退風險」(Revert Risk)機器學習模型的評分來回退不良編輯。參閱安裝和配置所需的必要步驟。 [1]
近況更新 - 面向編輯者
- 現在,在提供手機版「內容翻譯」的維基中,翻譯者在使用該工具時,可以用41項篩選條件來自訂條目建議清單。這項基於主題的條目建議功能,可讓翻譯者輕鬆地根據他們感興趣的領域自行探索相關條目並進行翻譯。用您的流動裝置試試看。 [2]
- 查看上週解決的共12個社群提交工單。
近況更新 - 面向技術貢獻者
- 現在,為
<syntaxhighlight>
標籤指定copy=1
屬性,即可讓代碼區塊顯示「複製」按鈕。感謝SD0001所做的改進。 [3] - 所有維基的自訂著作權頁尾訊息將更新,訊息原始碼將改用wikitext標記,而非原始HTML。 [4]
- 本月稍晚,臨時帳號將在幾個維基試行推出。最終的試行維基清單將在下半月公佈。如果您在這11個維基維護任何工具、機械人或小工具,而該軟件使用IP位址的資料,或可供未登入使用者使用,請檢查其是否需要更新,以應對臨時帳號。參閱程式碼更新指南。
- Code Review工具Gerrit和GitLab已啟用速率限制,以解決惡意流量和抓取所造成的問題。開啟太多同時連線的用戶端將被限制幾分鐘。這項速率限制是透過nftables防火牆規則進行管理的。更多詳情,請參閱Wikitech上有關防火牆、GitLab限制和Gerrit操作的頁面。
- 五個新的維基已建立:
This Month in GLAM: September 2024
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Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-42
Please be bold and help translate this article!
The little Danes experiment was a 1951 Danish operation where 22 Greenlandic Inuit children were sent to Danish foster families in an attempt to re-educate them as "little Danes". While the children were all supposed to be orphans, most were not. Six children were adopted while in Denmark, and sixteen returned to Greenland, only to be placed in Danish-speaking orphanages and never live with their families again. Half of the children experienced mental health disturbances, and half of them died in young adulthood. The government of Denmark officially apologised in 2020, after several years of demands from Greenlandic officials.
(Please update the interwiki links on Wikidata of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)
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--MediaWiki message delivery(留言) 2024年10月14日 (一) 03:16 (UTC)
Wikidata weekly summary #649
week leading up to 2024-10-14. Missed the previous one? See issue #648
- Upcoming:
- Next Linked Data for Libraries LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group session 15 October, 2024: We have our next LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group Session on Tuesday, 15 October, 2024 at 9am PT / 12pm ET / 16:00 UTC / 6pm CEST (Time zone converter). https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1729008000 Christa Strickler will be our first Project Series lead with her joint project with the Wikidata Religion & Theology Community of Practice to contribute biographical data to Wikidata from the IRFA database https://irfa.paris/en/en-learn-about-a-missionary/ using the Mix』n』Match tool. We are excited to learn more about this project, provide a forum for discussion and shared learning, and lend a hand while building new skills. Event page: [10]
- The next Wikidata+Wikibase office hours will take place on Wednesday, 16th October 2024 at 18:00 CEST in the Wikidata Telegram group. The Wikidata and Wikibase office hours are online events where the development team presents what they have been working on over the past quarter, and the community is welcome to ask questions and discuss important issues related to the development of Wikidata and Wikibase.
- Wikidata:Twelfth Birthday: We already have 30 events scheduled on the list 😍. As a reminder, when your event is ready, don't forget to:
- create a wikipage with more information about the event, participants list, etc.
- add your event to the global calendar and the map, following the instructions here: Wikidata:Twelfth Birthday/Run an event/Schedule
Press, articles, blog posts, videos
- Blogs
- Small data, slow data − a SNAIL approach to Wikidata: discusses the value of small, carefully curated datasets in the era of big data. It emphasizes the importance of taking a methodical, "snail-paced" approach to data collection and analysis, which can lead to more meaningful and accurate insights. The blogpost also highlights how this approach can complement the broader trends of big data, ensuring that detailed, high-quality data is not overlooked.
- Papers
- "WoolNet: Finding and Visualising Paths in Knowledge Graphs" given two or more entities requested by a user, the system finds and visualises paths that connect these entities, forming a topical subgraph of Wikidata (Torres Gutiérrez and Hogan)
- Videos
- Introductory workshop to Wikidata within the framework of the Latin America Contest in Wikidata 2024 (in Italian)
- GeoPython 2024: Bridging Worlds: Python-Powered Integration of Wikidata and OpenStreetMap: This talk explores Python-powered tools that integrate Wikidata with OpenStreetMap, allowing users to link entries between the two platforms to enhance geospatial data accuracy while navigating legal and ethical challenges of cross-platform data sharing.
- LD4 2024 Conference: Wikidata and Open Data: Enhancing the Hausa Community's Digital Presence
- Dynamic Mapping using Collaborative Knowledge Graphs: Real-Time SKOS Mapping from Wikidata: This presentation introduces a workflow using SPARQL queries to dynamically map live Wikidata data to SKOS concepts, featuring a Python tool that converts CSV outputs into RDF triples for integration into linked data environments and knowledge graphs, emphasizing real-time data retrieval and interoperability.
- How to add location coordinates to Wikidata Items (in Dagbanli)
- Clean-up of problematic Dagbani lexemes: Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation/Languages/dag#Maintenance_tasks (in Dagbanli)
- How to link Wikidata Items to Wikipedia Articles
- Best Practices to editing Dagbani Lexemes on Wikidata
- Podcasts
- Could making Wikidata 'human' readable lead to better AI?: Lydia Pintscher (WMDE), Portfolio Lead Product Manager at Wikidata Deutschland, discussed a new project aimed at making Wikidata more 'human' readable for Large Language Models (LLMs), which could improve AI reliability by giving these models access to high-quality, human-curated data from Wikidata.
- Notebooks
Tool of the week
- Elemwala (এলেমওয়ালা) (https://elemwala.toolforge.org): is a proof-of-concept interface that allows you to input abstract content and get natural language text in a given output language. There may well be errors with particular inputs, and the text may not be quite as natural as you might expect, but that's where your improvements to your language's lexemes, other Wikidata items, and the tool's source code come in!
- mlscores: Tool for calculating multilinguality score of Wikidata items (including properties). E.g. for Wikidata (Q2013), the scores are - en: 99.66%, fr: 89.49%, es: 84.07%, pt: 68.47%. For instance of (P31), the scores are - en: 99.86%, fr: 87.12%, es: 80.83%, pt: 61.37%.
Other Noteworthy Stuff
- Launch of WikiProject Deprecate P642: The goal of this project is to prepare for deprecation, and eventual removal, of the property of (P642). Currently, of (P642) is labeled as "being deprecated", meaning its use is still allowed, but discouraged. From a peak of around 900,000 uses, the property now has around 700,000 uses (see status here). Our goal is to reduce that as much as possible in a systematic way, while ensuring that appropriate properties exist to replace all valid uses of of (P642). The latter is key to officially deprecating the property. Before removing the property, we want to get as close to zero uses as possible.
Newest properties and property proposals to review
- Newest properties:
- General datatypes:
- characteristic of ((qualifier only) statement value is a characteristic, quality, property, or state of this qualifier value)
- has kanji reading (phonetic reading or pronunciation of the kanji)
- publication type of scholarly work (Publication type of scholarly work)
- leased to (person or organisation that holds or was granted a lease on the subject)
- magazine capacity (number of projectiles or objects in the magazine feeding a weapon or tool)
- External identifiers: Newgrounds submission ID, Storia della civiltà europea ID, Encyclopedia of Brno History literature ID, Linked Open Vocabularies ID, Ontobee ID, typeset.io journal ID, NooSFere editorial collection ID, pomniky.npmk.cz ID, Dictionary of guerrillas and anti-Franco resistance fighters ID, e-LIS publication ID, GameReactor company ID, Latgales dati person ID, FantLab artist ID, RedBA Granada authority ID, NWIS site ID, MetalTabs.com band ID, Koha Kütüphane ID, HA! artwork ID, France television program ID, Radio France program ID, Grand Est inventory ID, Norwegian Media Authority's film rating ID, Historical Encyclopedia of Siberia ID, Münzkabinett ID, MyWaifuList character ID, Kramerius of Czech Digital Library UUID, European Parliament document ID, Western Australian Biographical Index, beniabbandonati (detailed sheet) ID, beniabbandonati (summary sheet) ID, Biblioteka Nauki article ID, Biblioteka Nauki journal ID, Biblioteka Nauki book ID, Biblioteka Nauki publisher ID, PNM Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom person ID, DDB person ID, CIRDOC publication ID, CIRDOC author ID
- General datatypes:
- New property proposals to review:
- General datatypes:
- chemical formula (Description of chemical compound giving element symbols and counts)
- mode of reproduction (ways for living organisms to propagate or produce their offsprings)
- health points (health or armor points of this video game, board game or role-playing game character)
- damage (damage value of this video game weapon, ability or character)
- male mean age (male mean age in a given place; qualifier of {{P|4442}})
- female mean age (female mean age in a given place; qualifier of {{P|4442}})
- Mummy of a person (mummy of a person)
- WPBSA com player ID (Identifier for an athlete on the main website of WPBSA)
- JLPT level (difficulty of word by the level of JLPT)
- beer style (Classification of a beer based on its style)
- has forks (Notable software forks of this software)
- Monument Counter ID (Digital memorial for women killed by violence)
- most populous settlement (city, town, or other settlement with the largest population in this area (country, state, county, continent, etc.))
- FAO fungal entity ID (identifier from FAO ontology for fungal gross anatomy)
- TEES ID (Dictionary of Turkish literature works)
- bais (Indicates a specific form of bias present in a media source, organization, or document, such as false balance, slant, or omission, affecting the representation of information.)
- TDK lexeme ID (Dictionary created by the [[Q1569712|Turkish Language Association]])
- Atatürk Ansiklopedisi ID (Online Turkish encyclopedia created by [[Q6062914]] and [[Q19610584]])
- Eurotopics ID (A database containing data on European media.)
- Stated in unreliable source (used in the references field to refer to the database that is considered a unreliable source in which the claim is made)
- External identifiers: case id (mainland China), BioMed Central journal ID, FightTime fighters ID, Korean Basketball League ID, Identifiant L'Humanité d』un sujet, Chinese Basketball Association ID2, Hlídač státu subject ID, Acervo de Literatura Digital Mato-Grossense Person ID, Cihai encyclopedia entry ID, Cihai dictionary entry ID, Duocet Wiki of Plants ID, Dwelly entry ID, Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource ID, A digital concordance of the R̥gveda ID, vardnica.aizpute.lv ID, Department of Defense Identification Code, Identifiant d'un document audiovisuel dans le catalogue de l'Inathèque, LWW journal ID, BAHRA ID, World Historical Gazetteer place ID, Diccionario biográfico de Castilla-La Mancha ID, AniSearch person ID, identifiant Babelio d'un sujet, Identifiant d'une personne sur Madelen, ITTF PTT ID, Push Square series ID, VG247 series ID, dtf.ru person ID, Identifiant Libération d』un sujet, NLI Newspaper Collection ID, Enciclopedia bresciana ID, obastan.com dictionary IDs, Israel Railways Corporation Ltd station number, Spirit of Metal band ID, Rate Your Music track ID, Legaseriea.it player ID, Identifiant Actu.fr d』un sujet, Identifiant TF1 info d』un sujet, Identifiant RTL d』un sujet, Identifiant France Info d』un sujet, graphclasses.org ID, identifiant L』Équipe d'une équipe de basketball, identifiant L'Équipe d'un basketteur, eHLFL ID, Journalistikon.de-ID, NRW-Archivportal-ID, Taiwan Railways station number, DVIDS unit ID, Taiwan Professional Basketball League ID
- General datatypes:
You can comment on all open property proposals!
Did you know?
- Query examples:
- Newest WikiProjects:
- PatternsKilkenny - Patterns were devotional days on the day of the patron saint of a parish or area or at least an annually occurring day when the people of the locality held their personal devotions in a certain pattern (hence the name), i.e. "doing the rounds" around trees or other landmarks at the sacred site. This project tries to collate the records and memories of these patterns for County Kilkenny.
- Deprecate P642 - The goal of this project is to prepare for deprecation, and eventual removal, of the property of (P642).
- AIDS Walks - This project aims to collaborate with Wiki editors across the globe to highlight AIDS Walks anywhere in the world.
- Temples in Roman Britain - The aim of the Wikiproject Temples in Roman Britain is to record and catalog sacred spaces in the Roman province Britannia between 43 to 409 CE. By sacred spaces, we include (for the moment) only built structures such as temples, sanctuaries and shrines.
- LinkedReindeersAlta - Wikidata Entry: WikiProject LinkedReindeersAlta (Q130442625) supported by the Research Squirrel Engineers Network (Q73901970). Commons Category:Category:Rock Art of Alta
- Nihongo - The goal of this project is to capture the Japanese Language Japanese (Q5287) in its entirety on Wikidata. We aim to give advice and establish standards for representing Japanese words as lexemes.
- WikiProject Highlights: Cycling/2025 teams
- Newest database reports: User:Ivan A. Krestinin/Vandalized Commons links
- Showcase Items: Queen of Katwe (Q20921603) - 2016 film directed by Mira Nair
- Showcase Lexemes: kuiri (L311934) - "cook" in Esperanto
Development
- EntitySchemas: We are continuing the work on making it possible to find an EntitySchema by its label or aliases when linking to an EntitySchema in a statement (phab:T375641)
- Design system: We are continuing the work on migrating the Query Builder from Wikit to Codex
- REST API: We finished the work on language fallback support in the REST API (phab:T371605)
You can see all open tickets related to Wikidata here. If you want to help, you can also have a look at the tasks needing a volunteer.
Weekly Tasks
- Add labels, in your own language(s), for the new properties listed above.
- Contribute to the showcase Item and Lexeme above.
- Summarize your WikiProject's ongoing activities in one or two sentences.
- Help translate or proofread the interface and documentation pages, in your own language!
- Help merge identical items across Wikimedia projects.
- Help write the next summary!
2024年第42期技術新聞
維基媒體技術社群現在發佈最新的技術新聞。請告知其他使用者這些變更;不是所有的變更都會對您造成影響。技術新聞提供其他語言的譯文版本。
近況更新 - 面向編輯者
- 結構式討論擴充功能(又稱Flow)啟動棄用流程。該擴充功能未經維護且造成問題。結構式討論將被討論工具(DiscussionTools)取代,其用於任何一般討論頁。我們正在聯絡第一批維基。請這些維基停止使用結構式討論,並將所有結構式討論板移至子頁面,作為存檔。2024年10月22日開始,將在這些維基執行腳本,自動將所有不是子頁面的結構式討論頁面移至子頁面。2024年10月28日,這些維基的所有結構式討論板將設為唯讀模式。 [11][12]
- WMF的搜尋平台團隊正致力於讓讀者更容易用自己的語言執行文字搜尋。上週對30多種語言進行的一項變更,使查找帶有變音符號的單詞變得更加容易。這適用於全文搜尋以及進階搜尋如
hastemplate
、incategory
等。新聞末尾連結提供對此的詳細說明以及其他較小改進。 [13] - 查看上週解決的共20個社群提交工單。 例如,俄語維基百科安裝了編輯檢查;修復了一些缺失的UI樣式。
近況更新 - 面向技術貢獻者
- 使用Toolforge工具Earwig's Copyvio Detector的編輯者,現在需要先登入其維基媒體帳號才能啟用「搜尋引擎」選項執行檢查。這項變更旨在防止外部機械人濫用系統。感謝Chlod所做的改進。 [14]
- Phabricator使用者再度能夠以電子郵件建立工單,以及對既有工單留言。向Phabricator傳送電子郵件的功能已修復。 [15]
- 介面中的一些HTML元素現在使用
<bdi>
元素包裹,以使HTML輸出更符合Web標準。未來幾週將會有更多此類變更。這項變更可能會導致某些依賴介面的舊HTML結構的工具無法正常運作。請留意,我們不建議任何軟件依賴介面的HTML結構,因為它隨時可能更改而導致錯誤。 [16]
深入探索
- 月刊MediaWiki產品洞察電子報新期數發佈。 本期內容包括:維基媒體驗證系統的近況更新;簡化MediaWiki平台功能開發之研究;解析器統一和MathML推出的近況更新;等等。
- 季刊技術社群電子報新期數發佈。 本期內容包括:改進與國家/地區相關的主題建議之研究;改進PHPUnit測試;等等。
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