西半球暖池暖池是表層海水最熱處,位於國際換日線西側的赤道太平洋。暖池的東方近南美洲處,有一舌狀冷水分佈,稱為「冷舌」。暖池和冷舌的縮減,常被用以預報「厄爾尼諾現象」。[1]

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西半球暖池的年度週期

參考

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