交讓木科只有一屬—交讓木屬(Daphniphyllum),《中國植物誌》稱作虎皮楠科及虎皮楠屬[1],共30種,分佈於亞洲熱帶和亞熱帶地區,中國有10種,其中有3種為中國特有,分佈在長江以南地區。
本科植物都是常綠灌木或小喬木,單葉互生,無托葉;花小,單性,無花瓣,雌雄異株;果實為核果。
在1981年的克朗奎斯特分類法中,將交讓木科單獨列出一個交讓木目,屬於金縷梅亞綱,1998年根據基因親緣關係分類的APG 分類法將其放在新設立的虎耳草目中。
屬名Daphniphyllum源於希臘語daphne(桂樹)和phyllon(葉)的合成詞,指葉子形狀如桂樹。
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種:[2]
- 狹葉虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum angustifolium
- Daphniphyllum beddomei Craib
- Daphniphyllum blumeanum Baill., 1858
- Daphniphyllum borneense Stapf
- Daphniphyllum buchananiifolium Hallier fil.
- 牛耳楓 Daphniphyllum calycinum Benth.
- Daphniphyllum cavaleriei H.Lév.
- Daphniphyllum celebense K.Rosenth.
- Daphniphyllum ceramense (T.C.Huang) T.C.Huang
- Daphniphyllum dichotomum (T.C.Huang) T.C.Huang
- Daphniphyllum glaucescens Blume
- Daphniphyllum gracile Gage
- Daphniphyllum griffithianum (Wight) Noltie
- 西藏虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum himalayense (Benth.) Müll.Arg.
- Daphniphyllum himalense (Benth.) Müll.Arg.
- Daphniphyllum hongiaoense Yahara & Tagane
- Daphniphyllum laurinum (Benth.) Baill.
- 長序虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum longeracemosum K.Rosenthal
- 長柱虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum longistylium S.S.Chien
- Daphniphyllum luzonense Elmer
- 交讓木 Daphniphyllum macropodum Miq.
- Daphniphyllum majus Müll.Arg.
- Daphniphyllum neilgherrense Thwaites, 1861
- Daphniphyllum nilgerensis Rosenst.
- Daphniphyllum nilgherrense K.Rosenth., 1919
- 虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum oldhami
- Daphniphyllum papuanum Hallier fil.
- Daphniphyllum parvifolium Quisumb. & Merr.
- 脈葉虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum paxianum K.Rosenth.
- 盾葉虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum peltatum Yan Liu & Tao Meng
- Daphniphyllum pentandrum Hayata
- Daphniphyllum philippinense T.C.Huang
- Daphniphyllum pierrei Hance
- Daphniphyllum scortechinii Hook.fil.
- 假輪葉虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum subverticillatum Merr.
- Daphniphyllum sumatraense (T.C.Huang) T.C.Huang
- Daphniphyllum teijsmannii Zoll. ex Kurz
- Daphniphyllum timorianum (T.C.Huang) T.C.Huang
- Daphniphyllum woodsonianum T.C.Huang
- 大葉虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum yunnanense C.C.Huang ex J.X.Wang, 1981
- 歸入本屬的物種:
- Goughia nilgheriensis Wight
參考資料
外部連結
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