茴香砂仁屬學名Achasma)是薑科下的一個屬。該屬共有19種,分佈於亞洲熱帶地區。[1]

Quick Facts 茴香砂仁屬, 科學分類 ...
茴香砂仁屬
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科學分類 編輯
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 維管束植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 單子葉植物 Monocots
演化支 鴨跖草類植物 Commelinids
目: 薑目 Zingiberales
科: 薑科 Zingiberaceae
屬: 茴香砂仁屬 Etlingera
Giseke, 1792

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異名
  • Achasma Griff., 1851
  • Geanthus Reinw.
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下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種:[2]

  • Etlingera albolutea A.D.Poulsen & Mood
  • Etlingera amomoides A.D.Poulsen & Mood
  • Etlingera angustifolia (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera apus-hang C.K.Lim
  • Etlingera araneosa (Baker) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera aurantia A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera australasica (R.M.Sm.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera baculutea A.D.Poulsen & Ibrahim
  • Etlingera balikpapanensis A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera baramensis S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Etlingera barioensis A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera belalongensis A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera brachychila (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera brevilabrum (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera bromeliopsis (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera burttii A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera calycina (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera caudiculata (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera cevuga (Seem.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera coccinea (Blume) S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Etlingera comosa Ardiyani & Ardi[3]
  • Etlingera corneri Mood & Ibrahim
  • Etlingera corrugata A.D.Poulsen & Mood
  • Etlingera crispata C.K.Lim
  • Etlingera dalican (Elmer) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera dekockii (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera densiuscula (Valeton) R.M.Sm.[4]
  • Etlingera dictyota A.D.Poulsen & A.L.Lamb
  • Etlingera diepenhorstii (Teijsm. & Binn.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera dostseiana Naive, Demayo & Alejandro
  • 火炬薑 Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera facifera A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera fenzlii (Kurz) Škorničk. & M.Sabu
  • Etlingera fimbriobracteata (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera foetens (Blume) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera frederikii A.D.Poulsen[5]
  • Etlingera fulgens (Ridl.) C.K.Lim
  • Etlingera goliathensis (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera gracilis (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera grandiflora (Valeton) R.M.Sm.[4]
  • Etlingera grandiligulata (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera harmandii (Gagnep.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera heliconiifolia (K.Schum.) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera hamiguitanensis Naive[6]
  • Etlingera hemisphaerica (Blume) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera heyneana (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera insolita A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera inundata S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Etlingera isip A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera kenyalang A.D.Poulsen & H.Chr.
  • Etlingera labellosa (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera lagarophylla A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera latifolia (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera linguiformis (Roxb.) R.M.Sm.
  • 紅茴砂 Etlingera littoralis (J.Koenig) Giseke
  • Etlingera loerzingii (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera longifolia (K.Schum.) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera longipetala (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera longipetiolata (B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera loroglossa (Gagnep.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera maingayi (Baker) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera mamasarum A.D.Poulsen & Ardiyani [7]
  • Etlingera megalocheilos (Griff.) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera metriocheilos (Griff.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera minor (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera moluccana (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera muluensis R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera muriformis A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera nasuta (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera newmanii S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Etlingera otiolophos A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera palangkensis A.Takano & Nagam.
  • Etlingera pandanicarpa (Elmer) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera pauciflora (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera peekelii (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera philippinensis (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera polyantha (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera polycarpa (K.Schum.) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera pubescens (B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera punicea (Roxb.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera purpurea (Elmer) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera pyramidosphaera (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera rosamariae A.D.Poulsen & Gobilik
  • Etlingera rosea B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera rubromarginata A.D.Poulsen & Mood
  • Etlingera rubrostriata (Holttum) C.K.Lim
  • Etlingera sanguinea (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera sayapensis A.D.Poulsen & Ibrahim
  • Etlingera sericea (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera sessilanthera R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera solaris (Blume) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera sorsogonensis (Elmer) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera subterranea (Holttum) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera subulicalyx (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera sulfurea (R.Parker) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera tjiasmantoi Ardiyani & Ardi [8]
  • Etlingera triorgyalis (Baker) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera valida (K.Schum.) A.D.Poulsen
  • Etlingera velutina (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera venusta (Ridl.) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera versteegii (Valeton) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera vestita (Valeton) R.M.Sm.[4]
  • Etlingera walang (Blume) R.M.Sm.
  • Etlingera xanthoparyphe (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • 茴香砂仁 Etlingera yunnanensis (T.L.Wu & S.J.Chen) R.M.Sm.

參考文獻

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