愛德華·羅賓遜

愛德華·羅賓遜
愛德華·羅賓遜
	大約1948年的羅賓遜
男演員
出生	Emanuel Goldenberg; 1893年12月12日; 羅馬尼亞王國布加勒斯特
逝世	1973年1月26日（79歲）; 美國洛杉磯
職業	演員
配偶	Gladys Lloyd; （1927年結婚—1956年結束）; Jane Robinson; （1958年結婚—1973年結束）
兒女	Emmanuel Robinson （1933年—1974年）
活躍年代	1913年–1973年
奧斯卡金像獎
獎項
奧斯卡金像獎
	奧斯卡榮譽獎; 1973年 Who achieved greatness as a player, a patron of the arts, and a dedicated citizen ... in sum, a Renaissance man. From his friends in the industry he loves.
美國演員工會獎
	終身成就獎; 1970年終身成就獎
其他獎項
	康城影展最佳男演員; 1949年《House of Strangers》

愛德華·羅賓遜（英語：Edward G. Robinson，1893年12月12日—1973年1月26日，意第緒語：עמנואל גאָלדנבערג‎)，是羅馬尼亞出生的美國演員。^[1]荷里活黃金時代的當紅明星。他曾演過很多讓人難忘的角色，像是《小凱撒》裏的Rico和《蓋世梟雄（英語：Key Largo (film)）》（Key Largo）里的Rocco。其他令人難忘的角色還包括黑色電影《雙重賠償》（Double Indemnity）中的Barton Keyes和《十誡》（The Ten Commandments）中的Dathan^[2]。1973年在羅賓遜去世後兩個月，他被追授奧斯卡終身成就獎。他被收入美國電影學會選出的25個最偉大的美國電影男明星名單。

Quick Facts 愛德華·羅賓遜, 男演員 ...

Close

早年及教育

羅賓遜出生於布加勒斯特的一個講意第緒語的羅馬尼亞猶太家庭，那時他的名字是伊曼紐爾·戈登伯格（Emanuel Goldenberg）^[3]，在他的一個兄弟遭受反猶太暴徒襲擊後，家人決定移民美國。10歲的羅賓遜與家人於1903年2月14日抵達紐約市。他成長於紐約下東城，曾在Townsend Harris High School和紐約市立學院學習。他對演戲十分感興趣，在贏得了美國戲劇藝術學院的獎學金後，他把他的名字改為愛德華·G·羅賓遜（Edward G. Robinson）（G標誌着他的原姓）。

職業生涯

個人生活

1927年羅賓遜與第一任妻子舞台劇演員Gladys Lloyd結婚，Gladys Lloyd是Ralph L. Vestervelt的前妻；建築師，雕塑家和藝術家Clement C. Cassell的女兒。夫妻倆有一個兒子，Edward Goldenberg Robinson, Jr.（又名Manny Robinson，1933–1974），以及Gladys第一次婚姻的一個女兒。^[4]1956年，他與他的妻子離婚。於1958年，他與38歲的禮服設計師Jane Bodenheimer結婚。

羅賓遜會說七種語言。

羅賓遜在1973年死於癌症，墓穴在紐約市皇后區里奇伍德伯特利公墓的家庭陵墓內。

影視作品

Arms and the Woman (1916)
The Bright Shawl (1923)
The Hole in the Wall (1929)
An Intimate Dinner in Celebration of Warner Brothers Silver Jubilee (1930) (短片)
Night Ride (1930 Film) (1930)
A Lady to Love (1930)
Outside the Law (1930)
East Is West (1930)
The Widow from Chicago (1930)
How I Play Golf by Bobby Jones No. 10: Trouble Shots (1931) (短片)
《小凱撒》（Little Caesar） (1931)
The Stolen Jools (1931) (短片)
Smart Money (1931)
Five Star Final (1931)
The Hatchet Man (1932)
Two Seconds (1932)
Tiger Shark (1932)
Silver Dollar (1932)
The Little Giant (Film) (1933)
I Loved a Woman (1933)
Dark Hazard (1934)
The Man with Two Faces (1934)
The Whole Town's Talking (1935)
Barbary Coast (1935)
Bullets or Ballots (1936)
Thunder in the City (1937)
Kid Galahad (1937)
The Last Gangster (1937)
A Slight Case of Murder (1938)
The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse (1938)
I Am the Law (1938)
Verdensberømtheder i København (1939) (記錄片)
A Day at Santa Anita (1939) (短片)
Confessions of a Nazi Spy (1939)
Blackmail (1939)
Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet (1940)
Brother Orchid (1940)
A Dispatch from Reuter's (1940)
The Sea Wolf (1941)
Manpower (1941)
Polo with the Stars (1941) (短片)
Unholy Partners (1941)
Larceny, Inc. (1942)
Tales of Manhattan (1942)
Moscow Strikes Back (1942) (記錄片) (旁白)
Magic Bullets (1943) (short subject) (旁白)
Destroyer (1943)
Flesh and Fantasy (1943)
Tampico (1944)
Mr. Winkle Goes to War (1944)
《雙重賠償》（Double Indemnity） (1944)
The Woman in the Window (1945)

Our Vines Have Tender Grapes (1945)
Scarlet Street (1945)
American Creed (1946) (短片)
Journey Together (1946)
《陌生人》（The Stranger） (1946)
The Red House (1947)
All My Sons (1948)
《蓋世梟雄》（Key Largo） (1948)
Night Has a Thousand Eyes (1948)
House of Strangers (1949)
It's a Great Feeling (1949) (客串)
Operation X (1950)
Actor's and Sin (1952)
Vice Squad (1953)
Big Leaguer (1953)
The Glass Web (1953)
What's My Line? (as October 11, 1953 mystery guest)
Black Tuesday (1954)
Hell on Frisco Bay (1955)
The Violent Men (1955)
Tight Spot (1955)
A Bullet for Joey (1955)
Illegal (1955)
Nightmare (1956)
《十誡》（The Ten Commandments） (1956)
The Heart of Show Business (1957) (短片) (旁白)
A Hole in the Head (1959)
Seven Thieves (1960)
Pepe (1960) (客串)
My Geisha (1962)
Two Weeks in Another Town (1962)
Sammy Going South (1963) (a.k.a. A Boy Ten Feet Tall)
The Prize (1963)
Robin and the 7 Hoods (1964) (客串)
Good Neighbor Sam (1964)
Cheyenne Autumn (1964)
The Outrage (1964)
The Cincinnati Kid (1965)
All About People (1967) (短片) (旁白)
Grand Slam (1967)
The Blonde from Peking (1967)
Operation St. Peter's (1967)
The Biggest Bundle of Them All (1968)
Never a Dull Moment (1968)
It's Your Move (1969)
Mackenna's Gold (1969)
U.M.C. aka Operation Heartbeat (1969 TV movie; pilot for Medical Center)
Song of Norway (1970)
The Old Man Who Cried Wolf (1970)
Mooch Goes to Hollywood (1971) (客串)
Neither by Day Nor by Night (1972)
《超世紀諜殺案》（Soylent Green） (1973)

參考資料

[1]
Obituary Variety, January 31, 1973, page 71.
[2]
Edward G. Robinson, 79, Dies; His 'Little Caesar' Set a Style; Man of Great Kindness Edward G. Robinson Is Dead at 79 Made Speeches to Friends Appeared in 100 Films. New York Times. 1973-01-27 [2007-07-21]. （原始內容存檔於2008-06-03）. Edward G. Robinson, whose tough, sinister appearance on movie screens concealed the soul of a gentle man, died today at the age of 79. Mr. Robinson succumbed at Mount Sinai Hospital where he had undergone tests in recent weeks. The cause of death was not immediately determined
[3]
存档副本. [2012-06-11]. （原始內容存檔於2018-04-28）.
[4]
Edward G. Robinson, Jr. Is Dead; Late Screen Star's Son Was 40. New York Times. 1974-02-27 [2007-07-21]. （原始內容存檔於2011-06-05）. Edward G. Robinson Jr., the son of the late screen actor, died yesterday. Mr. Robinson, who was 40 years old, was found unconscious by his wife, Nan, in their West Hollywood home. His death was attributed to natural causes.

Epstein, Lawrence Jeffrey. Edge of a Dream: The Story of Jewish Immigrants on New York's Lower East Side, 1880–1920. John Wiley & Sons. 2007. ISBN 978-0-7879-8622-3.

擴展閱讀

Robinson, Edward G.; Spigelgass, Leonard. All My Yesterdays; an Autobiography. Hawthorn Books. 1973. LCCN 73005443.

外部連結

[WVobit-1] [1]
Obituary Variety, January 31, 1973, page 71.

[obit-2] [2]
Edward G. Robinson, 79, Dies; His 'Little Caesar' Set a Style; Man of Great Kindness Edward G. Robinson Is Dead at 79 Made Speeches to Friends Appeared in 100 Films. New York Times. 1973-01-27 [2007-07-21]. （原始內容存檔於2008-06-03）. Edward G. Robinson, whose tough, sinister appearance on movie screens concealed the soul of a gentle man, died today at the age of 79. Mr. Robinson succumbed at Mount Sinai Hospital where he had undergone tests in recent weeks. The cause of death was not immediately determined

[3] [3]
存档副本. [2012-06-11]. （原始內容存檔於2018-04-28）.

[4] [4]
Edward G. Robinson, Jr. Is Dead; Late Screen Star's Son Was 40. New York Times. 1974-02-27 [2007-07-21]. （原始內容存檔於2011-06-05）. Edward G. Robinson Jr., the son of the late screen actor, died yesterday. Mr. Robinson, who was 40 years old, was found unconscious by his wife, Nan, in their West Hollywood home. His death was attributed to natural causes.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]