塔特語（zuhun tati；Tat language），也稱為塔特波斯語、或塔蒂波斯語，[5][6]是伊朗西南部的一種語言，與波斯語接近[7]但不能完全相互理解[8]，並由阿塞拜疆以及俄羅斯的高加索塔蒂人所使用。高加索地區的山地猶太人也使用一種叫做猶太-塔特語的伊朗語言。
Quick Facts 塔特語, 母語國家和地區 ...
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More information 英語, 塔特語 ...
| 英語
|
塔特語
|
扎扎其語
|
北庫爾德語
|
波斯語
|
中文
|
| big
|
kələ
|
gırd, pil
|
girs, mezin
|
bozorg
|
大
|
| blood
|
xun
|
goni
|
xwûn, xwîn
|
xûn
|
血液
|
| bread
|
nun
|
nan, non
|
non
|
nân
|
麵包
|
| bride
|
ərüs
|
veyve
|
bûk
|
arus
|
新娘
|
| brother
|
birar
|
bıra
|
bra, brat
|
barâdar
|
兄弟
|
| cat
|
pişik, nazu
|
pısing
|
pisîk, kitik
|
piši, gorbe
|
貓
|
| cry
|
girəstən
|
bermayen
|
girîn
|
geristan
|
哭
|
| dark
|
tarik, tariki
|
tari
|
tarî
|
târîk
|
黑暗
|
| day
|
ruz
|
roce, roje, roze
|
roj
|
ruz
|
日子，天
|
| donkey
|
xər
|
her
|
ker
|
xar
|
驢子
|
| egg
|
xaykərg
|
hak
|
hêk
|
tokhme morg
|
蛋
|
| eye
|
çüm
|
çım
|
çav
|
chashm
|
眼睛
|
| father
|
piyər
|
pi, pêr
|
bav, bab
|
pedar
|
父親
|
| fear (v)
|
tərsirən
|
tersayen
|
tirsîn
|
tarsidan
|
害怕
|
| fire
|
ataş
|
adır
|
agir
|
âtash
|
火
|
| God
|
Xuda
|
Homa/Huma/
Oma, Heq
|
Xweda, Xudê,
Xwedê, Xwādê
|
Xodâ, Yazdân
|
神、上帝
|
| good
|
xub, xas, çak
|
hewl, rınd, weş
|
baş, rind
|
xub, beh
|
好的
|
| grass
|
güyo
|
vaş
|
gîya, çêre
|
sabzeh, giyah
|
草
|
| house
|
xunə
|
keye
|
xanî
|
xâne
|
屋子
|
| language
|
zuhun
|
zıwan, zon
|
ziman
|
zabân
|
語言
|
| moon
|
mah
|
aşme
|
meh
|
mâh
|
月亮
|
| mother
|
may, dədə
|
may, dadî
|
dayik
|
mâdar
|
母親
|
| night
|
şöü
|
şew
|
şev
|
šab
|
夜晚
|
| place
|
cə, cigə
|
ca
|
cih, geh
|
jâh, gâh
|
地方
|
Close
Windfuhr, Gernot. The Iranian Languages. Routledge. 2009. p. 417.
Constitution of the Republic of Dagestan: Chapter I, Article 11: "The state languages of the Republic of Dagestan are Russian and the languages of the peoples of Dagestan."
Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (編). Muslim Tat. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016. Gernot Windfuhr, "Persian Grammar: history and state of its study", Walter de Gruyter, 1979. pg 4:""Tat- Persian spoken in the East Caucasus""
Gruenberg, Alexander. (1966). Tatskij jazyk [The Tat language]. In Vinogradov, V. V. (ed.), Jazyki narodov SSSR. Volume 1: Indoevropejskie jazyki, 281-301
Authier, Gilles (2012). Grammaire juhuri, ou judéo-tat, langue iranienne des Juifs du Caucase de l'est. Wiesbaden: Reichert
- Donald W. Stilo, 「The Tati Language Group in the Sociolinguistic Context of Northwestern Iran an Transcaucasia,」 Iranian Studies: Journal of the Society for Iranian Studies (IranS) 14 (1981).
- Gernot L. Windfuhr, 「Typological Notes on Pronominal Cases in Iranian Tati,」 Bulletin of the Asia Institute 4 (1990).
- Giles Authier, 「New Strategies for Relative Clauses in Azeri an Apsheron Tat,」 In Clause Linkage in Cross-Linguistic Perspective: Data-Drive Approaches to Cross-Clausal Syntax (Berlin: de Gruyter Mouton 2012).
- John M. Clifton, 「Colonialism, Nationalism and Language Vitality in Azerbaijan,」 in Responses to Language Endangerment: In honor of Mickey Noonan. New Directions in Language Documentation and Language Revitalization, ed. Elena Mihas, Bernard Perley, Gabriel Rei-Doval, Kathleen Wheatley (Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013): 201–205.
- John M. Clifton, 「Do the Talysh and Tat Languages Have a Future in Azerbaijan?」 SIL International & University of North Dakota.
- A.A. Saegehi, 「New Words from the Old Language of Arran, Shirvan an Azerbaijan,」 Iranian Journal of Linguistics 17.1 (2002) 21–40.
- Abbas Taheri, 「Tati Dialect of Takistan,」 Iranian Journal of Linguistics 9.2 (1992) 25–39.
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