平尾虎屬

平尾壁虎屬（葉尾壁虎屬）（學名：Uroplatus）是壁虎的一個屬，通常被稱為葉尾守宮或平尾守宮，是馬達加斯加及其沿海島嶼（如諾西貝）的特有種。 它們是夜間活動的食蟲蜥蜴，僅在原始林和次生林中發現。

平尾虎屬
地衣葉尾守宮
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	爬蟲綱 Reptilia
目：	有鱗目 Squamata
科：	壁虎科 Gekkonidae
屬：	平尾虎屬 Uroplatus Dumeril, 1806
種
參見內文
異名
Lonchurus Fitzinger, 1843 Oeacurus Agassiz, 1846 Oiacurus Fitzinger, 1843 Uroplates Gray, 1825

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

• 奧勒奧迪平尾虎 Uroplatus alluaudi Mocquard, 1894
• 枯葉守宮 Uroplatus ebenaui (Boettger, 1879)
• Uroplatus fangorn Ratsoavina, Glaw, Raselimanana, Rakotoarison, Vieites, Hawlitschek, Vences & Scherz, 2020^[2]
• Uroplatus fetsy Ratsoavina, Scherz, Tolley, Raselimanana, Glaw & Vences, 2019^[3]
• Uroplatus fiera Ratsoavina, Ranjanaharisoa, Glaw, Raselimanana, Miralles & Vences, 2015
• 馬達加斯加葉尾守宮 Uroplatus fimbriatus (Schneider, 1797)
• Uroplatus finaritra Ratsoavina, Raselimanana, Scherz, Rakotoarison, Razafindraibe, Glaw & Vences, 2019
• Uroplatus finiavana Ratsoavina, Louis Jr., Crottini, Randrianiaina, Glaw & Vences, 2011
• Uroplatus fivehy Ratsoavina, Glaw, Raselimanana, Rakotoarison, Vieites, Hawlitschek, Vences & Scherz, 2020
• Uroplatus fotsivava Ratsoavina, Gehring, Scherz, Vieites, Glaw & Vences, 2017
• Uroplatus garamaso Glaw, Köhler, Ratsoavina, Raselimanana, Crottini, Gehring, Böhme, Scherz & Vences, 2023^[4]
• Uroplatus giganteus Glaw, Kosuch, Henkel, Sound & Böhme, 2006
• 岡瑟平尾虎 Uroplatus guentheri Mocquard, 1908
• 平額葉尾壁虎 Uroplatus henkeli Böhme & Ibisch, 1990
• Uroplatus kelirambo Ratsoavina, Gehring, Scherz, Vieites, Glaw & Vences, 2017
• 木紋葉尾守宮 Uroplatus lineatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
• 瑪哈葉尾壁虎 Uroplatus malahelo Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 1994
• Uroplatus malama Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 1995
• 角葉尾守宮 Uroplatus phantasticus (Boulenger, 1888)，撒旦葉尾守宮
• Uroplatus pietschmanni Böhle & Schönecker, 2004
• Uroplatus sameiti Böhme & Ibisch, 1990
• 葉尾守宮 Uroplatus sikorae Boettger, 1913
• 地衣葉尾守宮 Uroplatus sikorae sikorae

參考

1. Uroplatus Dumeril, 1806. GBIF. [2023-06-25]. （原始內容存檔於2023-03-09）.
2. Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina, Frank Glaw, Achille P. Raselimanana, Andolalao Rakotoarison, David R. Vieites, Oliver Hawlitschek, Miguel Vences and Mark D. Scherz. 2020. Towards Completion of the Species Inventory of Small-sized Leaf-tailed Geckos: Two New Species of Uroplatus from northern Madagascar. Zootaxa. 4895(2); 251–271. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.2.5
3. Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina, Mark D. Scherz, Krystal A. Tolley, Achille P. Raselimanana, Frank Glaw and Miguel Vences. 2019. A New Species of Uroplatus (Gekkonidae) from Ankarana National Park, Madagascar, of Remarkably High Genetic Divergence. Zootaxa. 4683(1); 84–96. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.1.4
4. Frank Glaw, Jörn Köhler, Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina, Achille P. Raselimanana, Angelica Crottini, Philip-Sebastian Gehring, Wolfgang Böhme, Mark D. Scherz and Miguel Vences. 2023. A New large-sized Species of Leaf-tailed Gecko (Uroplatus) from northern Madagascar. SALAMANDRA. 59(3); 239-261.

外部連結