ion-exchange membrane

離子交換技術（Ion exchange）或稱離子色譜法，是將兩種電解質間做離子的交換，或是在電解溶液和配合物之間的交換。最常見到的例子是使用聚合物或礦物用來純化、分離或淨化純水和其他離子溶液。其他的例子有離子交換樹脂，功能化多孔或凝膠聚合物）、沸石、蒙脫石、黏土和土壤中的腐殖質。

quaternary ammonium and alkali metal cations into a Nafion cation-exchange membrane." J. Membrane Sci. 215 103-114. C. M. Starks, C. L. Liotta and M. Halpern

"Electrosorptive desalination by carbon nanotubes and nanofibres electrodes and ion-exchange membranes," Water Research 42: 4923-4928. 11. P. Xu et al. (2008). “Treatment

quaternary ammonium and alkali metal cations into a Nafion cation-exchange membrane. J. Membrane Sci. 2003, 215: 103–114. doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(02)00606-3. 

Bitesize. BBC. [2023-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-10）.  Arup K. SenGupta. Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction: A Series of Advances. CRC Press. 2016-04-19: