工会 工会源自欧洲,在工业革命后流行世界。工会可能包含工人个体、专业人士、退休职工、学生、学徒或无业职工。 自悉尼·韋伯和贝特丽丝·韦伯的《工会历史(英语:The History of Trade Unionism )》(1894)出版后,历史对工会的主流观点为“旨在维持和改善雇佣环境的工薪者持续性组织。”卡尔·马克思将工会描绘为:“
工會聯盟 British Trade Unionism against the Trades Union Congress (London: Macmillan, 1983) Lovell, John, and B C. Roberts. A Short History of the T.U.C. (London:
行会工联主义 Selig. A History of Trade Unionism in the United States. London: Forgotten Books. 2014 [1923] [April 22, 2016]. Rayback, Joseph G. A History of American
弗朗西斯·伊西德罗·埃奇沃思Webbs' History of Trade Unionism ", 1894, EJ "Review of Third Edition of Marshall's Principles", 1895, EJ "Mr. Pierson on the Scarcity of Gold", 1895, EJ
美國工會 A History of Trade Unionism in the United States 1922 - 313 pages online edition (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Taylor, Paul F. The ABC-CLIO Companion to the American