保罗·埃米尔·德苏扎(原始内容存档于2017-06-24) (法语). Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Dahomey (People's Republic of Benin), Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1976, ISBN 0-8108-0833-1
让-巴蒂斯特·哈切梅(People's Republic of Benin), Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1976, ISBN 0-8108-0833-1, OCLC 1959674 . Dossou-Yovo, Noel, The Experience of Benin
塔伊卢·孔加库(3) . Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Dahomey (People's Republic of Benin), Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1976, ISBN 0-8108-0833-1
莫里斯·库昂德特(subscription required). Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Dahomey (People's Republic of Benin), Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1976, ISBN 0-8108-0833-1
阿方斯·阿莱JSTOR 4190033 Decalo, Samuel, Historical Dictionary of Dahomey (People's Republic of Benin), Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1976, ISBN 0-8108-0833-1