蜑螺科

蜑螺科（學名：Neritidae）為蜑形目的一個科。 ^[2]

A dish of cooked nerites from the Rajang River, Sarawak, Malaysia

蜑螺科
An oblique left side view of a live Theodoxus fluviatilis
Two shells of the freshwater nerite Theodoxus danubialis, scale bar in mm
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱：	腹足綱 Gastropoda
亞綱：	蜑形亞綱 Neritimorpha
目：	蜑形目 Cycloneritida
總科：	蜑螺總科 Neritoidea
科：	蜑螺科 Neritidae Rafinesque, 1815
屬
見正文
多樣性[1]
About 110 freshwater species, some brackish water species, and some fully marine species

下級分類

本科包括以下亞科和屬：

• 蜑螺亞科 Neritinae Rafinesque, 1815 - 異名： Neritellinae Gray, 1847; Proto neritidae Kittl, 1899
• † Neritariinae Wenz, 1938
• Neritininae Poey, 1852
  • 蜑螺族 Neritinini Poey, 1852 - 異名： Catilinae Gray, 1868; Orthopomatini Gray, 1868; Stenopomatini Gray, 1868; Septariini Jousseaume, 1894
  • 族 Theodoxini Bandel, 2001^[3]
• Smaragdiinae H. B. Baker, 1923
• † Velatinae Bandel, 2001^[3]

Vittina waigiensis

屬

蜑螺科的屬、亞屬和種包括：^[4]

• † Bajanerita Squires, 1993
• †Calyptronerita Le Renard, 1980
• † Cuisenerita Symonds & Pacaud, 2010
• † Mesoneritina Yen, 1946
• † Monsneritina Kowalke, 2002

亞科 Neritinae

• 屬 Bathynerita Clarke, 1989
• 屬 Mienerita Dekker, 2000
• 屬 Nerita Linnaeus, 1758 - type genus, synonyms: Turrita Wagner, 1897^[5]
  • 亞屬 Adenerita
  • 亞屬 Amphinerita
  • 亞屬 Cymostyla
  • 亞屬 Heminerita
  • 亞屬 Ilynerita
  • 亞屬 Linnerita
  • 亞屬 Melanerita Martens, 1889
    • 種 Nerita atramentosa Reeve, 1855
    • 種 Nerita melanotragus Smith, E. A., 1884
  • 亞屬 Nerita
  • 亞屬 Ritena
  • 亞屬 Theliostyla

亞科 † Neritariinae

• † Neritaria Koken, 1892

亞科 Neritininae

• Clithon Montfort, 1810^[6]
• Clypeolum Récluz, 1842^[7]
• Fluvinerita Pilsbry, 1932^[3]
  • Fluvinerita tenebricosa
• † Manana Gabuniya, 1949
• † Mananopsis Gabuniya, 1949
• Nereina de Cristofori & Jan, 1832
• Neripteron Lesson, 1831^[8]

Two shells of Neritodryas cornea

• Neritina Rafinesque, 1815
  • 亞屬 Dostia
• † Neritinopsis Gabuniya, 1953
• Neritodryas Martens, 1869
• Neritona Martens, 1869
• † Neritoplica Oppenheim, 1892
• Puperita Gray, 1857^[9]
• Septaria Férussac, 1807^[10]
• 蒂奧得螺屬 Theodoxus Montfort, 1810
• † Velatella Meek, 1873
• Vitta Mörch, 1852^[11]
• Vittina H. B. Baker, 1923

亞科 Smaragdiinae

• 屬 Gaillardotia Bourguignat, 1877
• 屬 Magadis Melvill & Standen, 1899
• 屬 Smaragdella Baker, 1923
• 屬 Smaragdia Issel, 1869^[12]
• 屬 Smaragoista

亞科 † Velatinae

• † Velates Montfort, 1810

異名

• † Agapilia Harzhauser & Kowalke, 2001 ：Vitta Mörch, 1852的異名
• Navicella Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Septaria Férussac, 1807 (junior synonym)
• † Ninniopsis Tomlin, 1930: synonym of † Theodoxus (Ninniopsis) Tomlin, 1930 represented as Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (original rank)
• Orthopoma Gray, 1868: synonym of Septaria Férussac, 1807

* Orthopomatini Gray, 1868: synonym of Neritininae Poey, 1852

• Paranerita Bourne, 1908: synonym of Vittina H. B. Baker, 1923 (Invalid: junior homonym of Paranerita Hampson, 1901 [Lepidoptera])
• Pseudonerita H. B. Baker, 1923: synonym of Neripteron (Pseudonerita) H. B. Baker, 1923 represented as Neripteron Lesson, 1831
• Serenia Benson, 1856: synonym of Neritona Martens, 1869 (unavailable name: established in synonymy)
• Tanalia Gray, 1847: synonym of Neritona Martens, 1869
• Theodoxia Bourguignat, 1877: synonym of Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (Invalid: unjustified emendation of Theodoxus)
• Theodoxis Montfort, 1810: synonym of Theodoxus Montfort, 1810 (alternative original spelling, not in use)

參考文獻

1. Strong, Ellen E.; Gargominy, Olivier; Ponder, Winston F.; Bouchet, Philippe. Global diversity of gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia. 2008-01, 595 (1). ISSN 0018-8158. doi:10.1007/s10750-007-9012-6. hdl:10088/7390 （英語）.
2. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Neritininae Poey, 1852. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-05）.
3. Bandel, Klaus. The new family Cortinellidae (Gastropoda, Mollusca) connected to a review of the evolutionary history of the subclass Neritimorpha. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 2000-07-21, 217 (1) [2022-09-30]. ISSN 0077-7749. doi:10.1127/njgpa/217/2000/111. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03） （英語）.
4. Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
5. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Nerita Linnaeus, 1758. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-05-22）.
6. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clithon Montfort, 1810. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
7. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clypeolum Récluz, 1842. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
8. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Neripteron Lesson, 1831. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03）.
9. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Puperita Gray, 1857. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
10. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Septaria Férussac, 1807. marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.
11. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species -. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-10-03）.
12. WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Smaragdia Issel, 1869. www.marinespecies.org. [2022-09-30]. （原始內容存檔於2022-09-30）.

• Starobogatov, Y. I. (1970). Fauna Molliuskov i Zoogeograficheskoe Raionirovanie Kontinental'nykh Vodoemov Zemnogo Shara [The Molluscan Fauna and Zoogeographical Zoning of the Continental Water Bodies of the World]. Nauka. Leningrad. 372 p., 12 tables

外部連結

• Gray, J. E. (1868). Notes on Catillus, Humphrey, or Navicella, Lamarck, with descriptions of two new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1867: 993-1000 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47 (1-2): 1-397 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Bourne G. C. (1908). "Contributions to the morphology of the group Neritacea of aspidobranch gastropods. I. The Neritidae." Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1908: 810-887.
• Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California; United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 642 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） 本文含有此來源中屬於公有領域的內容。