History of the Jews in Lithuania

於14世紀末開始自金帳汗國等地遷至立陶宛大公國。此外立陶宛原本有許多猶太人，自18世紀起即為歐洲重要的猶太社群（英语：History of the Jews in Lithuania），1941年6月（納粹入侵前）約有22萬名猶太人，幾乎都在大屠殺中遇害，2009年統計顯示立陶宛的猶太人僅有4,000人。

Anthropologists. “Lithuania at the beginning of WWII” George Johnstone, “Japan's Sugihara came to Jews' rescue during WWII Archive.today的存檔，存档日期2012-12-05” in Investor's

World History of the Jewish People. Vol. XI (11): The Dark Ages. Jews in Christian Europe 711-1096 [Second Series: Medieval Period. Vol. Two: The Dark

[2009-03-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-06）.  Levin, Don. The Litvaks: A Short History of the Jews in Lithuania. Jerusalem: Yad Vashem. 2000: 220–221. ISBN 965-308-084-9

ISBN 978-0812215670. （原始内容存档于2022-05-30）.  Marcus, Joseph. Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland 1919-1939. Boston: De Gruyter Mouton. 2011: 7 [2022-05-14]