頻率分集(英語:frequency diversity)是一種將同一信號在不同頻率的通道下發送並在接收端進行合成或選擇的分集技術,使發生在信號傳遞時的衰落相互獨立[1]。頻率分集要求頻率間隔大於相關信道的帶寬。頻率分集因占用多個頻道而降低頻譜利用率[2]

頻率分集的分集改善係數 ,其中 為兩個載頻之差(GHz), 為衰落因子[1]

例子

參考文獻

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