非軍事化

非軍事化是指一國減少或解散自己的武裝力量，軍事化則與之相反^[1]。例如英國在北愛爾蘭實施非軍事化後在當地削減安全和軍事機構 ^[2]；哥斯大黎加憲法自1949年明文禁止常設軍隊，因此成為首例完全非軍事化的案例。非軍事化是兩次世界大戰後許多國家實施的政策。例如第一次世界大戰結束後，英國實施裁軍^[3]。

參見

無軍隊國家列表

參考文獻

[1]
Frauke Lachenmann; Rüdiger Wolfrum. The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force: The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law. Oxford University Press. 2017: 327– [2022-02-23]. ISBN 978-0-19-878462-3. （原始內容存檔於2022-02-23）.
[2]
Spencer, Graham. The State of Loyalism in Northern Ireland. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2008: 148. ISBN 978-1-349-54224-6.
[3]
Rudman, Stella. Lloyd George and the Appeasement of Germany, 1919-1945. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2011: 192. ISBN 978-1-4438-2657-0.

[LachenmannWolfrum2017-1] [1]
Frauke Lachenmann; Rüdiger Wolfrum. The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force: The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law. Oxford University Press. 2017: 327– [2022-02-23]. ISBN 978-0-19-878462-3. （原始內容存檔於2022-02-23）.

[2] [2]
Spencer, Graham. The State of Loyalism in Northern Ireland. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2008: 148. ISBN 978-1-349-54224-6.

[3] [3]
Rudman, Stella. Lloyd George and the Appeasement of Germany, 1919-1945. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2011: 192. ISBN 978-1-4438-2657-0.

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