詭避役屬

詭避役屬
	國王變色龍
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	爬蟲綱 Reptilia
目：	有鱗目 Squamata
亞目：	鬣蜥亞目 Iguania
科：	變色龍科 Chamaeleonidae
屬：	詭避役屬 Calumma; Gray, 1865
種
	參見內文

詭避役屬（學名：Calumma），又名瘤冠變色龍屬，是避役科下一屬。牠們主要分佈在馬達加斯加，除了老虎變色龍是分佈在塞席爾。

事实速览 詭避役屬, 科學分類 ...

关闭

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Calumma amber Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma ambreense (Ramanantsoa, 1974)
Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1972)
藍鼻子變色龍 Calumma boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888)
短角變色龍 Calumma brevicorne (Günther, 1879)^[1]
Calumma capuroni (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1972)
Calumma crypticum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006^[2]
Calumma cucullatum (Gray, 1831)
Calumma emelinae Prötzel, Scherz, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw, 2020
Calumma fallax (Mocquard, 1900)
叉鼻變色龍 Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880)
Calumma gallus (Günther, 1877)
腹紋變色龍 Calumma gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888)
Calumma gehringi Prötzel, Vences, Scherz, Vieites & Glaw, 2017^[3]
Calumma glawi Böhme, 1997^[4]
圓角變色龍 Calumma globifer (Günther, 1879)
Calumma guibei (Hillenius, 1959)
Calumma guillaumeti (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974)
Calumma hafahafa Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1973)
Calumma jejy Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma juliae Prötzel, Vences, Hawlitschek, Scherz, Ratsoavina & Glaw, 2018
Calumma lefona Prötzel, Vences, Hawlitschek, Scherz, Ratsoavina & Glaw, 2018
Calumma linotum (Müller, 1924)
綠耳變色龍 Calumma malthe (Günther, 1879)
Calumma marojezense (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1970)
Calumma nasutum (Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
奧桑納斯變色龍 Calumma oshaughnessyi (Günther, 1881)
國王變色龍 Calumma parsonii (Cuvier, 1825)，帕氏詭避役
Calumma peltierorum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma peyrierasi (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974)
Calumma radamanus (Mertens, 1933)
Calumma ratnasariae Prötzel, Scherz, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw, 2020
Calumma roaloko Prötzel, Lambert, Andrianasolo, Hutter, Cobb, Scherz & Glaw, 2018
Calumma tarzan Gehring, Pabijan, Ratsoavina, Köhler, Vences & Glaw, 2010^[5]
老虎變色龍 Calumma tigris (Kuhl, 1820)，為Archaius tigris (Kuhl, 1820)的異名
Calumma tjiasmantoi Prötzel, Scherz, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw, 2020
Calumma tsaratananense (Brygoo & Domergue, 1967)
Calumma tsycorne Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma uetzi Prötzel, Vences, Hawlitschek, Scherz, Ratsoavina & Glaw, 2018^[6]
Calumma vatosoa Andreone, Mattioli, Jesu & Randrianirina, 2001^[7]
Calumma vencesi Andreone, Mattioli, Jesu & Randrianirina, 2001
Calumma vohibola Gehring, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw, 2011^[8]

Remove ads

保育狀況

其被列為《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿易公約》附錄二的物種，必須有許可下才可以進口。

參考

Glaw, Frank; Vences, Miguel. A Field Guide to Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, 2nd edition. Köln: M. Vences & F. Glaw Verlags GbR. 1994. ISBN 3-929449-01-3.
Anderson, C. V. (2006). Captive Chameleon Populations. Accessed 23-01-2009

[1]
Raxworthy, C.J. & Nussbaum, R.A. 2006. Six New Species of Occipital-Lobed Calumma Chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from Montane Regions of Madagascar, with a New Description and Revision of Calumma brevicorne. Copeia. 2006 (4): 711-734.: http://jstor.org/stable/4126536 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
[2]
Raxworthy, C.J. & Nussbaum, R.A. 2006. Six New Species of Occipital-Lobed Calumma Chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from Montane Regions of Madagascar, with a New Description and Revision of Calumma brevicorne. Copeia. 2006 (4): 711-734.: http://jstor.org/stable/4126536 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
[3]
David Prötzel, Miguel Vences, Mark David Scherz, David Vieites and Frank Glaw. 2017. Splitting and Lumping: An Integrative Taxonomic Assessment of Malagasy Chameleons in the Calumma guibei complex results in the New Species C. gehringi sp. nov. Vertebrate Zoology. 67(2); 231-249.
[4]
Böhme, Wolfgang 1997. Eine neue Chamäleonart aus der Calumma gastrotaenia-Verwandtschaft Ost-Madagaskars (A new species of chameleon from the Calumma gastrotaenia-group from eastern Madagascar). Herpetofauna. 19 (107): 5-10.
[5]
Tarzan yell for conservation: a new chameleon, Calumma tarzan sp. n., proposed as a flagship species for the creation of new nature reserves in Madagascar. SALAMANDRA 46(3) 167–179 20 Aug 2010: http://www.salamandra-journal.com/index.php?option=com_docman&Itemid=59 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
[6]
David Prötzel, Oliver Hawlitschek, Mark D. Scherz, Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina and Frank Glaw. 2018. Endangered Beauties: micro-CT Cranial Osteology, Molecular Genetics and External Morphology reveal Three New Species of Chameleons in the Calumma boettgeri complex (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. zlx112, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx112
[7]
Andreone, Franco, Fabio Mattioli, Riccardo Jesu and Jasmin E. Randrianirina 2001. Two new chameleons of the genus Calumma from north-east Madagascar, with observations on hemipenial morphology in the Calumma furcifer group (Reptilia, Squamata, Chamaeleonidae).Herpetological Journal. 11(2):53-68.:http://www.cites.org/common/docs/Res/12_11/Reptilia_Andreone.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
[8]
Calumma vohibola, a new chameleon species (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from the littoral forests of eastern Madagascar : http://www.mvences.de/p/p1/Vences_A220.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

Remove ads

[1] [1]
Raxworthy, C.J. & Nussbaum, R.A. 2006. Six New Species of Occipital-Lobed Calumma Chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from Montane Regions of Madagascar, with a New Description and Revision of Calumma brevicorne. Copeia. 2006 (4): 711-734.: http://jstor.org/stable/4126536 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

[2] [2]
Raxworthy, C.J. & Nussbaum, R.A. 2006. Six New Species of Occipital-Lobed Calumma Chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from Montane Regions of Madagascar, with a New Description and Revision of Calumma brevicorne. Copeia. 2006 (4): 711-734.: http://jstor.org/stable/4126536 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

[3] [3]
David Prötzel, Miguel Vences, Mark David Scherz, David Vieites and Frank Glaw. 2017. Splitting and Lumping: An Integrative Taxonomic Assessment of Malagasy Chameleons in the Calumma guibei complex results in the New Species C. gehringi sp. nov. Vertebrate Zoology. 67(2); 231-249.

[4] [4]
Böhme, Wolfgang 1997. Eine neue Chamäleonart aus der Calumma gastrotaenia-Verwandtschaft Ost-Madagaskars (A new species of chameleon from the Calumma gastrotaenia-group from eastern Madagascar). Herpetofauna. 19 (107): 5-10.

[5] [5]
Tarzan yell for conservation: a new chameleon, Calumma tarzan sp. n., proposed as a flagship species for the creation of new nature reserves in Madagascar. SALAMANDRA 46(3) 167–179 20 Aug 2010: http://www.salamandra-journal.com/index.php?option=com_docman&Itemid=59 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

[6] [6]
David Prötzel, Oliver Hawlitschek, Mark D. Scherz, Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina and Frank Glaw. 2018. Endangered Beauties: micro-CT Cranial Osteology, Molecular Genetics and External Morphology reveal Three New Species of Chameleons in the Calumma boettgeri complex (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. zlx112, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx112

[7] [7]
Andreone, Franco, Fabio Mattioli, Riccardo Jesu and Jasmin E. Randrianirina 2001. Two new chameleons of the genus Calumma from north-east Madagascar, with observations on hemipenial morphology in the Calumma furcifer group (Reptilia, Squamata, Chamaeleonidae).Herpetological Journal. 11(2):53-68.:http://www.cites.org/common/docs/Res/12_11/Reptilia_Andreone.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

[8] [8]
Calumma vohibola, a new chameleon species (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from the littoral forests of eastern Madagascar : http://www.mvences.de/p/p1/Vences_A220.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]