聚球藻菌目

聚球藻菌目（學名：Synechococcales）為藍藻綱的一目藍藻。此目的模式屬為聚球藻菌屬(Synechococcus)。

聚球藻菌目
TEM of Prochlorococcus MED4 dividing
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	我 Cyanobacteria
綱：	藍藻綱 Cyanophyceae
目：	聚球藻菌目 Synechococcales Hoffmann et al., 2005
模式屬
聚球藻菌屬 Synechococcus Nägeli, 1849
異名
Prochlorales (ex Lewin 1977) Florenzano et al. 1986

下級分類

本目包括以下科：

• Acaryochloridaceae Komárek et al. 2014
  • Acaryochloris Miyashita and Chihara 2003
    • Acaryochloris bahamensis López-Legentil et al. 2011，也拼作：Acaryochloris bahamiensis
    • Acaryochloris marina Miyashita and Chihara 2003
• 管孢藻科 Chamaesiphonaceae Borzì 1878
• Coelosphaeriaceae Elenkin 1933，為Microcystaceae Elenkin 1933的異名
• 基附異萊包藻科 Heteroleibleiniaceae Komárek et al. 2014
• 細鞘絲藻科 Leptolyngbyaceae Komárek et al. 2014
• 平裂藻科 Merismopediaceae Elenkin, 1933
• Oculatellaceae Mai and Johansen, 2018
  • Aerofilum S.Chakraborty & J.Mukherjee, 2021
    • Aerofilum fasciculatum Chakraborty and Mukherjee 2021^[2]
  • Albertania Zammit, 2018
  • Amphirytos Panou & Gkelis, 2022
    • Amphirytos necridicus Panou and Gkelis 2022^[3]
  • Calenema Ramos, Brito & Kaštovský, 2017
  • Cartusia Mai, J.R.Johansen & Pietrasiak, 2018
    • Cartusia aeruginosa Mai et al. 2018
    • Cartusia fontana (Hansgirg 1892) Mai et al. 2018
    • Cartusia hunanensis Li et al. 2023^[4]，也拼作：Cartusia hunanesis
  • Drouetiella Mai, J.R.Johansen & Pietrasiak, 2018
  • Egbenema Akagha and Johansen 2023^[5]
    • Egbenema aeruginosum Akagha and Johansen 2023
    • Egbenema epilithicum Johansen and Akagha 2023
    • Egbenema gypsiphilum Pietrasiak et al. 2023
  • Kaiparowitsia Mai, J.R.Johansen & Bohunická, 2018
  • Komarkovaea Mai, J.R.Johansen & Pietrasiak, 2018
  • Maricoleus Geng et al. 2024
    • Maricoleus vaginatus Geng et al. 2024^[6]
  • Metis Konstantinou & Gkelis, 2021
    • Metis fasciculata Konstantinou and Gkelis 2021
  • Pegethrix Mai, J.R.Johansen & Bohunická, 2018
    • Pegethrix atlantica Luz et al. 2023^[7]
    • Pegethrix bostrychoides Mai et al. 2018
    • Pegethrix convoluta Mai et al. 2018
    • Pegethrix indistincta Mai et al. 2018
    • Pegethrix olivacea Mai et al. 2018
    • Pegethrix qiandaoensis^[8]
    • Pegethrix sichuanica Shen et al. 2023^[9]
  • Shackletoniella Strunecky, 2019
  • Siamcapillus Tawong, Pongcharoen, T.Nishimura & Saijuntha, 2022^[10]
    • Siamcapillus rubidus Tawong et al. 2022
  • Sodaleptolyngbya Cellamare, C.Duval, Touibi, Djediat & C.Bernard, 2018
  • Thermocoleostomius Jiang et al. 2023
    • Thermocoleostomius sinensis Jiang et al. 2023^[11]
  • Thermoleptolyngbya Sciuto & Moro, 2016
  • Tildeniella Mai, J.R.Johansen & Pietrasiak, 2018
  • Timaviella Sciuto & Moro, 2017
    • Timaviella circinata Sciuto and Moro 2017
    • Timaviella dunensis Mikhailyuk and Vynogradova 2022
    • Timaviella edaphica (Elenkin 1949) Vinogradova and Mikhailyuk 2018
    • Timaviella karstica Sciuto and Moro 2017
    • Timaviella obliquedivisa Mai et al. 2018
    • Timaviella radians Mai et al. 2018
  • Toxifilum Zimba, Huang, Foley & Linton, 2017
  • Trichotorquatus Pietrasiak & J.R.Johansen, 2021
• Prochloraceae (ex Lewin, 1977) Florenzano et al. 1986，為Microcystaceae Elenkin 1933的異名
• 偽魚腥藻科 Pseudanabaenaceae Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
• Romeriaceae Komárek et al. 2014，為Cymatolegaceae Strunecký and Mareš 2023的異名
• 裂須藻科 Schizotrichaceae Elenkin 1949
• 聚球藻菌科 Synechococcaceae Komárek and Anagnostidis 1995

科的地位未定的屬：

• Pseudoacaryochloris Mehda and Mateo 2023
  • Pseudoacaryochloris sahariensis Mehda and Mateo 2023^[12]

參考文獻

1. Komárek J, Kaštovský J, Mareš J, Johansen JR. Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach (PDF). Preslia. 2014, 86: 295–335 [2021-09-16]. （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2019-07-13）.
2. Chakraborty S, et al. [Title pending]. Phytotaxa 2021; 522:182.
3. Jasser I, Panou M, Khomutovska N, Sandzewicz M, Panteris E, Niyatbekov T, Lach L, Kwiatowski J, Kokocinski M, Gkelis S. Cyanobacteria in hot pursuit: Characterization of cyanobacteria strains, including novel taxa, isolated from geothermal habitats from different ecoregions of the world. Mol Phylogenet Evol 2022; 170:107454.
4. Li S, Yu D, Zhang H, Li R, Cai F. Cartusia hunanesis sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae, Oculatellales) from a Stream in China Based on Polyphasic Approach. Diversity 2023; 15:350.
5. Akagha MU, Pietrasiak N, Bustos DF, Vondraskova A, Lamb SC, Johansen JR. Albertania and Egbenema gen. nov. from Nigeria and the United States, expanding biodiversity in the Oculatellaceae (cyanobacteria). J Phycol 2023; 59:1217-1236.
6. Geng R, Cheng Y, Chen S, Zhang H, Xiao P, Chen S, Ma Z, Han B, Li R. Maricoleus vaginatus gen. et sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae, Synechococcales), a novel cyanobacterium isolated from a marine ecosystem in China. Fottea 2024; 24:27-41.
7. Luz R, Cordeiro R, Kaštovský J, Johansen JR, Dias E, Fonseca A, Urbatzka R, Vasconcelos V, Gonçalves V. New terrestrial cyanobacteria from the Azores Islands: description of Venetifunis gen. nov . and new species of Albertania, Kovacikia and Pegethrix. Phycologia 2023; 62:483-498.
8. Gao, K.; Cheng, Y.; Geng, R.; Xiao, P.; Zhang, H.; Wu, Z.; Cai, F.; Li, R. Revealing the Diversity of Thin Filamentous Cyanobacteria, with the Discovery of a Novel Species, Pegethrix qiandaoensis sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae, Oculatellales), in a Freshwater Lake in China. Diversity 2024, 16, 161. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030161
9. Shen LQ, Zhang ZC, Huang L, Zhang LD, Yu G, Chen M, Li R, Qiu BS. Chlorophyll f production in two new subaerial cyanobacteria of the family Oculatellaceae. J Phycol 2023; 59:370-382.
10. Tawong W, Pongcharoen P, Nishimura T, Saijuntha W. Siamcapillus rubidus gen. et sp. nov. (Oculatellaceae), a novel filamentous cyanobacterium from Thailand based on molecular and morphological analyses. Phytotaxa 2022; 558:33-52.
11. Jiang Y, Tang J, Liu X, Daroch M. Polyphasic characterization of a novel hot-spring cyanobacterium Thermocoleostomius sinensis gen et sp. nov. and genomic insights into its carbon concentration mechanism. Frontiers in Microbiology 2023; 14:0.
12. Mehda S, et al. [Title pending]. Notulae Algarum 2023; 308:1.