暗色孢科（學名：Dermateaceae），又稱皮盤菌科，是子囊菌門錘舌菌綱柔膜菌目的一個科，主要都是杯狀的真菌。本科的物種大多數都是植物的病原體。
Quick Facts 暗色孢科 Dermateaceae, 科學分類 ...
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暗色孢科的菌傘小，是平的或凹的，其子囊果大多數沒有傘柄。一般子囊果的顏色是灰棕色或者黑色。一些暗色孢科菌的子囊果沉入在其它職務的組織內。有些菌的子囊果有特殊的開放裝置，一般它們有分明柔軟的邊，有些也明顯有毛。囊盤被由多少棕色、很薄，但是細胞壁很粗的等徑的細胞組成。子囊之間的膜由簡單的側絲組成。子囊一般是圓柱形或者圓錐形，很小。
暗色孢科菌類在全世界都有，它們腐生或寄生在草本或木本植物上。有些暗色孢科菌類會導致經濟植物疾病。
本科包括以下屬：[1]
- Ankistrocladium Perrott
- Arctomollisia Raitv.
- Ascluella F.DiCosmo, T.R.Nag Raj & W.B.Kendrick, 1983
- Bulgariastrum
- Calycellinopsis W.-Y.Zhuang, 1990
- Casaresia Gonz.Frag.
- Cashiella Petr., 1951
- Catinella Boud.
- Cejpia Velen.
- Cenangella Sacc.
- Chondropodium
- Coleophoma Höhn., 1907
- Coleosperma Ingold
- Colletotrichum
- Collonaemella
- Corniculariella P.Karst.
- Cornularia Sacc.
- Coronellaria (P.Karst.) P.Karst.
- Cryptohymenium Samuels & L.M.Kohn, 1987
- Cryptosporiopsis Bubák & Kabát
- Cryptosporiopsis alnea (Rostr.) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis aucubicola (Sacc.) v.d.Aa
- Cryptosporiopsis balsameae Robak
- Cryptosporiopsis betulae H.Ruppr.
- Cryptosporiopsis citri P.R.Johnst. & Full.[2]
- Cryptosporiopsis corticola (Edgerton) Nannf.
- Cryptosporiopsis coryli (Peck) B.Sutton
- Cryptosporiopsis diplodioides (Allesch.) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis edgertonii Gadgil & M.A.Dick
- Cryptosporiopsis eucalypti Sankaran & B.Sutton
- Cryptosporiopsis fasciculata (Tode) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis fici S.P.Lal & J.N.Kapoor
- Cryptosporiopsis grisea (Pers.) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis kaki (Hara) Weindlm.
- Cryptosporiopsis liriodendri Weindlm.
- Cryptosporiopsis lomatiae Bianchin. & Crous
- Cryptosporiopsis longispora (J.F.H.Beyma) Arx
- Cryptosporiopsis nigra Bubák & Kabát
- Cryptosporiopsis phaeosora (Sacc.) Arx
- Cryptosporiopsis propinqua (Sacc., E.Bommer & M.Rousseau) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis pruinosa (Peck) Wollenw.
- Cryptosporiopsis sanguinea (Fuckel) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis scutellata (G.H.Otth) Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis shigaensis Matsush.
- Cryptosporiopsis tarraconensis Gené & Guarro
- Cryptosporiopsis tiliae Petr.
- Cryptosporiopsis versiformis (Alb. & Schwein.) Wollenw.
- Davidhawksworthia Crous, 2016
- Dennisiodiscus Svrek, 1976
- Dermatea Fr.
- Dermatella P.Karst.
- Dermatina (Almq.) Arnold
- 暗色孢屬 Dermea Fr.
- Discohainesia Nannf.
- Durandiella Seaver
- Everhartia Sacc. & Ellis, 1882
- Fusarium
- Gelatinoamylaria
- Hysteronaevia Nannf.
- Hysteropezizella Höhn., 1917
- Hysterostegiella Höhn.
- Lagynodella Petr., 1922
- Marsonia
- Micropera Lév.
- Micula
- Mollisiopsis Rehm
- Monostichella Höhn., 1916
- Naevia Fr.
- Neodermea W.J.Li, D.J.Bhat & K.D.Hyde, 2020
- Neofabraea H.S.Jacks.
- Neogloeosporidina W.J.Li, Camporesi & K.D.Hyde, 2020
- Ocellaria (Tul. & C.Tul.) P.Karst.
- Orbilia
- Patinella Sacc.
- 盤菌屬 Pezicula Tul. & C.Tul., 1865
- Phaeangium
- Phlyctema Desm.
- Phragmonaevia Rehm
- Pilidium
- Podophacidium Niessl
- Pseudofabraea Chen Chen, Verkley & Crous, 2016
- Rhabdostromina Died., 1921
- Rhizodermea G.J.M.Verkley & J.D.Zijlstra, 2010
- Schizothyrioma Höhn.
- Schizoxylon
- Scleropezicula Verkley, 1999
- Trichosporiella Kamyschko
- Tuberculariella
- Verkleyomyces Y.Marín & Crous, 2017
- Xenochalara M.J.Wingf. & Crous, 2000
P. R. Johnston & R. A. Fullerton (1988) Cryptosporiopsis citri sp. nov.; cause of a Citrus leaf spot in the Pacific Islands, New Zealand Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 16:2, 159-163, DOI: 10.1080/03015521.1988.10425632
