沒藥樹屬[1](學名:Commiphora)是橄欖科的一屬,包括喬木和灌木共有約185種,多有刺。原產非洲、阿拉伯半島和南亞次大陸。
沒藥樹屬 | |
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沒藥樹 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 薔薇類植物 Rosids |
目: | 無患子目 Sapindales |
科: | 橄欖科 Burseraceae |
屬: | 沒藥樹屬 Commiphora Jacq., 1797 |
種 | |
約185種 | |
異名 | |
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用途
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種:[2]
- Commiphora acuminata Mattick
- Commiphora africana (Rich.) Engl.
- Commiphora alata Chiov.
- Commiphora alaticaulis Gillett & Vollesen
- Commiphora anacardiifolia Dinter & Engl.
- Commiphora andranovoryensis Phillipson, Raharim., A.Weeks & Gostel
- Commiphora angolensis Engl.
- Commiphora angustefoliolata Mendes
- Commiphora angustifoliolata Mendes
- Commiphora ankaranensis (Leroy) Cheek & Rakot.
- Commiphora antunesii Engl.
- Commiphora aprevalii Guillaumin
- Commiphora arafy H.Perrier
- Commiphora arenaria Thulin
- Commiphora baluensis Engl.
- Commiphora bardotiae Mscr.
- Commiphora barorum Mscr.
- Commiphora benguelensis Swanepoel
- Commiphora berardelli Chiov.
- Commiphora berryi (Arn.) Engl.
- Commiphora boranensis Vollesen
- Commiphora brevicalyx H.Perrier
- Commiphora buruxa Swanepoel
- Commiphora caerulea Burtt
- Commiphora campestris Engl.
- Commiphora capensis (Sond.) Engl.
- Commiphora capuronii Bard.-Vauc.
- Commiphora caudata (Wight & Arn.) Engl.
- Commiphora cervifolia J.J.A.van Der Walt
- Commiphora chaetocarpa J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora chariensis A.Chev.
- Commiphora chevalieri Engl.
- Commiphora chiovendana J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora ciliata Vollesen
- Commiphora coleopsis H.Perrier
- Commiphora confusa Vollesen
- Commiphora corrugata Gillett & Vollesen
- Commiphora coursii Mscr.
- Commiphora crenatoserrata Engl.
- Commiphora cuneaphylla Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora cuneifolia Baker
- Commiphora cyclophylla Chiov.
- Commiphora cyclophylla Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora dalzielii Hutch.
- Commiphora daro Boiteau
- Commiphora dinteri Engl.
- Commiphora discolor Mendes
- Commiphora drakebrockmanii Sprague
- Commiphora edulis (Klotzsch) Engl.
- Commiphora elliptica Phillipson, Raharim., A.Weeks & Gostel
- Commiphora eminii Engl.
- Commiphora engleri Guillaumin
- Commiphora enneaphylla Chiov.
- Commiphora erlangeriana Engl.
- Commiphora erosa Vollesen
- Commiphora falcata Capuron
- Commiphora foliacea Sprague
- Commiphora franciscana Capuron
- Commiphora fraxinifolia Baker
- Commiphora fulvotomentosa Engl.
- Commiphora gardoensis J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora gariepensis Swanepoel
- Commiphora giessii J.J.A.vanDerWalt
- Commiphora giessii Van der Walt
- Commiphora gileadensis (L.) C.Chr.
- Commiphora gileadensis (L.) M.R.Almeida, 1996
- Commiphora glandulosa Schinz
- Commiphora glaucescens Engl.
- Commiphora gorinii Chiov.
- Commiphora gracilifrondosa Dinter ex J.J.A.van Der Walt
- Commiphora grandifolia Engl.
- Commiphora granulifera (H.Perrier) Mscr.
- Commiphora grosswelleri Engl.
- Commiphora guerichiania Engl.
- Commiphora guidottii Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora guillauminii H.Perrier
- Commiphora gurreh Engl.
- Commiphora hartmannii Engl.
- Commiphora harveyi (Engl.) Engl.
- Commiphora hildebrandtii (Engl.) Engl.
- Commiphora hodai Sprague
- Commiphora hornbyi Burtt
- Commiphora horrida Chiov.
- Commiphora humbertii H.Perrier
- Commiphora kaokoensis Swanepoel
- Commiphora karibensis Wild
- Commiphora kataf (Forssk.) Engl.
- Commiphora kerstingii Engl.
- Commiphora kraeuseliana Heine
- Commiphora kua (R.Br. ex Royle) Vollesen
- Commiphora kucharii Thulin
- Commiphora kuneneana Swanepoel
- Commiphora lacerata Thulin
- Commiphora lamii H.Perrier
- Commiphora lasiodisca H.Perrier
- Commiphora laxecymigera H.Perrier
- Commiphora laxicymigera H.Perrier
- Commiphora leandriana H.Perrier
- Commiphora lobatospathulata J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora longibracteata Engl.
- Commiphora mafaidoha H.Perrier
- Commiphora mahafaliensis Capuron
- Commiphora marchandii Engl.
- Commiphora marlothiae Engl.
- Commiphora marlothii Engl.
- Commiphora merkii Engl.
- Commiphora mildbraedii Engl.
- Commiphora mollis (Oliv.) Engl.
- Commiphora mollis F.Hoffm.
- Commiphora mombassensis Engl.
- Commiphora monoica Vollesen
- Commiphora monstruosa (H.Perrier) Capuron
- Commiphora morondavensis Phillipson, Raharim., A.Weeks & Gostel
- Commiphora mossambicensis (Oliv.) Engl.
- Commiphora mossamedensis Mendes
- Commiphora mulelame (Hiern) K.Schum.
- Commiphora multifoliolata J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora multijuga (Hiern) K.Schum.
- Commiphora murraywatsonii J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- 沒藥樹 Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl.
- Commiphora namaensis Schinz
- Commiphora namibensis Swanepoel
- Commiphora neglecta Verd.
- Commiphora oblanceolata Schinz
- Commiphora oblongifolia J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora obovata Chiov.
- Commiphora oddurensis Chiov.
- Commiphora oddurensis Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora omundomba Swanepoel & A.Weeks[3]
- Commiphora onilahinensis Mscr.
- Commiphora orbicularis Engl.
- Commiphora ornifolia (Balf.fil.) J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora otjihipana Swanepoel
- Commiphora ovalifolia J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora paolii Chiov.
- Commiphora parvifolia (Balf.fil.) Engl.
- Commiphora pedunculata (Kotschy & Peyr.) Engl.
- Commiphora pervilleana Engl.
- Commiphora petiolutata J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora planifrons (Balf.fil.) Engl.
- Commiphora playfairii (Hook.fil.) Engl.
- Commiphora precaudata Shashi et al., 2007
- Commiphora pseudopaolii J.B.Gillett
- Commiphora pteleifolia Engl.
- Commiphora pterocarpa H.Perrier
- Commiphora pubescens (Wight & Arn.) Engl.
- Commiphora pyracanthoides Engl.
- Commiphora quadricincta Schweinf.
- Commiphora quercifoliola J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora quidottii Chiov.
- Commiphora ratovosonii Mscr.
- Commiphora razakamalalae Gostel, Phillipson & A.Weeks
- Commiphora rostrata Engl.
- Commiphora ruspolii Chiov.
- Commiphora sambiranensis Mscr.
- Commiphora samharensis Schweinf.
- Commiphora sarandensis Burtt
- Commiphora saxicola Engl.
- Commiphora schimperi (O.Berg) Engl.
- Commiphora schlechteri Engl.
- Commiphora schultzei Engl.
- Commiphora sennii Chiov.
- Commiphora serrata Engl.
- Commiphora serrulata Engl.
- Commiphora setulifera Chiov.
- Commiphora setulifera Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora seyrigi Boiteau
- Commiphora simplicifolia H.Perrier
- Commiphora simplicifolia Schweinf.
- Commiphora sinuata H.Perrier
- Commiphora socotrana (Balf.fil.) Engl.
- Commiphora spathulata Mattick
- Commiphora spathulifoliolata Engl.
- Commiphora spec (Linnaeus, 1764) C.Chr.
- Commiphora spec (Linnaeus, 1764) Engl.
- Commiphora sphaerocarpa Chiov.
- Commiphora sphaerophylla Chiov.
- Commiphora spinulosa J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora staphyleifolia Chiov.
- Commiphora staphyleifolia Chiov. ex Guid.
- Commiphora stellatopubescens J.B.Gillett ex Thulin
- Commiphora stellulata H.Perrier
- Commiphora steynii Swanepoel
- Commiphora stolonifera Burtt
- Commiphora sulcata Chiov.
- Commiphora swynnertonii Burtt
- Commiphora tenuipetiolata Engl.
- Commiphora tetramera Engl.
- Commiphora truncata Engl.
- Commiphora tsimanampetsae Capuron
- Commiphora ugogensis Engl.
- Commiphora ulugurensis Engl.
- Commiphora unilobata Gillett & Vollesen
- Commiphora viminea Burtt Davy
- Commiphora virgata Engl.
- Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari
- Commiphora wildii Merxm.
- Commiphora woodii Engl.
- Commiphora zanzibarica (Baill.) Engl.
- 歸入本屬的物種:
- Balsamodendrum tetramerum L.
圖集
-
Commiphora simplicifolia
-
Commiphora simplicifolia
參考資料
外部連結
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