東亞腹鏈蛇屬（學名：Hebius）有鱗目水游蛇科的一屬，目前確認有48種。[1]本屬大部分物種原屬於腹鏈蛇屬（Amphiesma），2014年研究人員對腹鏈蛇屬的種上分類進行了討論。通過運用線粒體基因和多個核基因建立系統進化關係，研究結果顯示原舊腹鏈蛇屬並非單系類群，其包括了至少3個單系屬，即腹鏈蛇屬（Amphiesma），東亞腹鏈蛇屬（Hebius）和喜山腹鏈蛇屬（Herpetoreas）。[2]
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屬名Hebius源自日語單詞「蛇」（Hebi）。
東亞腹鏈蛇屬於一類半水棲類蛇，背鱗起棱，半陰莖及精溝不分叉；上頜齒呈連續的一列，向後逐漸增大或最後兩枚突然擴大；鼻間鱗前緣寬大，鼻孔側位；背鱗有或無端窩；背外側通常具有一系列黑色斑點，組成兩條縱向條紋。[2]
本屬包括以下物種：
- 安氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius andreae (Ziegler & Quyet, 2006)
- 安南腹鏈蛇 Hebius annamensis Bourret, 1934
- 弓紋腹鏈蛇 Hebius arquus (David & G. Vogel, 2010)
- 無顳鱗腹鏈蛇 Hebius atemporalis (Bourret, 1934)
- 貝氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius beddomei (Günther, 1864)
- 黑帶腹鏈蛇 Hebius bitaeniatus (Wall, 1925)
- 白眉腹鏈蛇 Hebius boulengeri (Gressitt, 1937)
- 蘇拉威西腹鏈蛇 Hebius celebicus (W. Peters & Doria, 1878)
- 沙壩腹鏈蛇 Hebius chapaensis Bourret, 1934
- 盈江腹鏈蛇 Hebius citrinoventer Xu, Yang, Ouyang, Huang & Peng, 2024[3]
- 克氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius clerki (Wall, 1925)
- Hebius concelarus (Malnate, 1963)
- 繡鏈腹鏈蛇 Hebius craspedogaster (Boulenger, 1899)
- 清邁腹鏈蛇 Hebius deschauenseei (Taylor, 1934)
- 沙巴腹鏈蛇 Hebius flavifrons (Boulenger, 1887)
- Hebius frenatus (Dunn, 1923)
- 格氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius groundwateri (M.A. Smith, 1922)
- 火紋腹鏈蛇 Hebius igneus David, Vogel, Nguyen, Orlov, Pauwels, Teynie, & Ziegler, 2021
- 馬來亞山腹鏈蛇 Hebius inas (Laidlaw, 1901)
- 八重山腹鏈蛇 Hebius ishigaiensis (Malnate & Munsterman, 1960)
- 景東腹鏈蛇 Hebius jingdongensis Ma, Shi, Ayi & Jiang, 2023[4]
- 棕網腹鏈蛇 Hebius johannis (Boulenger, 1908)
- 葛林芝腹鏈蛇 Hebius kerinciensis (David & Das, 2003)
- 卡西腹鏈蛇 Hebius khasiensis (Boulenger, 1890)
- 淚紋腹鏈蛇 Hebius lacrima Purkayastha & David, 2019
- 白唇腹鏈蛇 Hebius leucomystax (David, Bain, Truong, Orlov, G. Vogel, Thanh & Ziegler, 2007)
- 華西腹鏈蛇 Hebius maximus ，原為棕黑腹鏈蛇華西亞種 （Hebius sauteri maximus）[5]
- 瓦屋山腹鏈蛇 Hebius metusia (Inger, Zhao, Shaffer & Wu, 1990)
- 台北腹鏈蛇 Hebius miyajimae (Maki, 1931)
- 腹斑腹鏈蛇 Hebius modestus (Günther, 1875)
- 山腹鏈蛇 Hebius monticola (Jerdon, 1853)
- 尼科巴腹鏈蛇 Hebius nicobariensis (Sclater, 1891)
- 黑腹腹鏈蛇 Hebius nigriventer (Wall, 1925)
- 八線腹鏈蛇 Hebius octolineatus (Boulenger, 1904)
- 麗紋腹鏈蛇 Hebius optatus (Hu & Zhao, 1966)
- 雙帶腹鏈蛇 Hebius parallelum (Boulenger, 1890)
- 彼氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius petersii (Boulenger, 1893)
- 坡普腹鏈蛇 Hebius popei (Schmidt, 1925)
- 普氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius pryeri (Boulenger, 1887)
- 紅腹腹鏈蛇 Hebius sanguineus (Smedley, 1931)
- 桑植腹鏈蛇 Hebius sangzhiensis Zhou et al., 2019[6]
- 薩氏腹鏈蛇 Hebius sarasinorum (Boulenger, 1896)
- 沙撈越腹鏈蛇 Hebius sarawacensis (Günther, 1872)
- 棕黑腹鏈蛇 Hebius sauteri (Boulenger, 1909)
- 騰衝腹鏈蛇 Hebius septemlineatus (Schmidt, 1925)
- 克欽腹鏈蛇 Hebius taronensis (M.A. Smith, 1940)
- Hebius terrakarenorum Hauser, Smits & David, 2022[7]
- 緬北腹鏈蛇 Hebius venningi (Wall, 1910)
- 東亞腹鏈蛇 Hebius vibakari (H. Boie, 1826)
- 蝰腹鏈蛇 Hebius viperinus (Schenkel, 1901)
- 維西腹鏈蛇 Hebius weixiensis Hou, Yuan, Wei, Zhao, Liu, Wu, Shen, Chen, Guo & Che, 2021
- 鹽邊腹鏈蛇 Hebius yanbianensis (Liu, 2018)
Yu-Hao Xu, Dian-Cheng Yang, Yan-An Gong, Kai-Chen Ouyang, Shi-Yang Weng, Jun-Dong Deng, Song Huang and Li-Fang Peng. 2024. A New Species of the Genus Hebius (Squamata, Natricidae) from Yunnan, China. ZooKeys. 1206: 255-274. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1206.123841
Shun MA, Shengchao SHI, Budian AYI and Jianping JIANG. 2023. A New Species of the Genus Hebius Thompson, 1913 (Serpentes: Natricidae) from Yunnan, China. Asian Herpetological Research. 14(3); 212 - 226. DOI: 10.3724/ahr.2095-0357.2023.0008
Li, M.L., Ren, J.L., Huang, J.J., Lyu, Z.T., Qi, S., Jiang, K., Wang, Y.Y. and Li, J.T., 2022. On the validity of Hebius sauteri maximus (Malnate, 1962) (Squamata, Natricidae), with the redescription of H. maximus comb. nov. and H. sauteri (Boulenger, 1909). Herpetozoa 35(8):265-282.
Zhou, Z.; Sun, Z.; Qi, S.; Lu, Y.; Lyu, Z.; Wang, Y.; Li, P.; Ma, J. A new species of the genus Hebius (Squamata: Colubridae: Natricinae) from Hunan Province, China. Zootaxa. 2019, 4674 (1): 68–82. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4674.1.3. Sjon Hauser, Ton Smits and Patrick David. 2022. On the Distribution of the Species of the Genus Hebius Thompson, 1913 (Squamata: Natricidae) in northern Thailand, including the Description of A New Species and A Discussion on Snake Diversity of This Region. Zootaxa. 5116(1); 1-39. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5116.1.1
