胸廓(英語:thoracic cage)又稱肋廓rib cage)、肋骨籠,是多數脊椎動物胸部胸椎肋骨胸骨構成的骨質支架。由胸廓圍成的空腔稱為胸腔。胸廓可以保護胸腔內的等重要器官。

Quick Facts 胸廓, 標識字符 ...
胸廓
Thumb
人體胸廓(取自1918年第20版《格雷氏解剖學》)
標識字符
拉丁文cavea thoracis
MeSHD000070602
TA98A02.3.04.001
TA21096
FMAFMA:7480
解剖學術語
Close

人類的胸廓由12塊胸椎、12對肋骨和肋軟骨以及1塊胸骨(包括胸骨柄、胸骨體和劍突三部分)構成。

Thumb
人體胸廓的CT掃描(左為平行投影,右為透視投影)

參考文獻

  • Orientation of the intercostal muscle fibers in the human rib cage, Subit D., Glacet A., Hamzah M., Crandall J., Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015, 18, pp. 2064–2065
  • Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 4th ed. Keith L. Moore and Robert F. Dalley. pp. 62–64
  • Principles of Anatomy Physiology, Tortora GJ and Derrickson B. 11th ED. John Wiley and Sons, 2006. ISBN 0-471-68934-3
  • De Humani Corporis Fabrica

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.