懷特魚屬

懷特魚屬; 化石時期：三疊紀後期，251.9–247 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N ▼
	沃氏懷特魚結核化石
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	腔棘魚綱 Coelacanthimorpha
目：	腔棘魚目 Coelacanthiformes
科：	†懷特魚科 Whiteiidae
屬：	†懷特魚屬 Whiteia; Moy-Thomas（英語：James Alan Moy-Thomas）, 1935
模式種
	沃氏懷特魚; Whiteia woodwardi; Moy-Thomas, 1935
物種
	見內文

懷特魚屬（屬名：Whiteia，得名自發現化石的地質學家艾羅·懷特（英語：Errol White））是已滅絕的腔棘魚目肉鰭魚類，也是懷特魚科的模式屬，生存於三疊紀後期，在腔棘魚中具有相對較大的頭部，吻部也較窄長。本屬包含六個物種，全長介於7至49公分^[2]，化石發現於格陵蘭、加拿大、南非、馬達加斯加與東南亞的帝汶島^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]。

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物種

非洲懷特魚 W. africanus (Broom, 1905)
尼氏懷特魚 W. nielseni Forey, 1998
大石氏懷特魚 W. oishii Yabumoto & Brito, 2016
疣鱗懷特魚 W. tuberculata Moy-Thomas, 1935
沃氏懷特魚 W. woodwardi Moy-Thomas, 1935
上野氏懷特魚 W. uyenoteruyai Yabumoto et al., 2019

譜系關係

以下演化樹節錄自古生物學家帕布羅·托里尼歐（Pablo Toriño）等人於2021年的研究^[1]：

Piveteauia

	Coccoderma

	Laugia

†腔棘魚屬

†貴州空棘魚屬

	†Wimania

	†Axelia

†懷特魚屬

	†Heptanema

	†Dobrogeria

	矛尾魚亞目

參考文獻

[1]
Toriño, P. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of coelacanth fishes (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) with comments on the composition of the Mawsoniidae and Latimeriidae: evaluating old and new methodological challenges and constraints. Historical Biology. 2021,. in press. ISSN 1029-2381. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1867982.
[2]
Anderson, K.; Woods, A. D. Taphonomy of Early Triassic fish fossils of the Vega-Phroso Siltstone Member of the Sulphur Mountain Formation near Wapiti Lake, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Palaeogeography. 2013, 2 (4): 321–343 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 2095-3836. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1261.2013.00034. （原始內容存檔於2021-04-15）.
[3]
Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M.; Iwata, M.; Abe, Y. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia uyenoteruyai (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from Madagascar and paleobiogeography of the family Whiteiidae. Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Series A. 2019, 17: 15–27 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 1348-2653. （原始內容存檔於2021-04-16）.
[4]
Moy-Thomas, J. A. The Coelacanth Fishes from Madagascar. Geological Magazine. 1935, 72 (5): 213–227. ISSN 0016-7568. doi:10.1017/S0016756800092669.
[5]
Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia oishii (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from West Timor, Indonesia. Paleontological Research. 2016, 20 (3): 233–246. ISSN 1342-8144. doi:10.2517/2015PR033.
[6]
Beltan, L. Overview of the systematics, paleobiology, and paleoecology of Triassic fishes of northwestern Madagascar. Mesozoic Fishes — Systematics and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. 1996: 479–500. ISBN 978-3-923871-90-2.

[Toriño2021-1] [1]
Toriño, P. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of coelacanth fishes (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) with comments on the composition of the Mawsoniidae and Latimeriidae: evaluating old and new methodological challenges and constraints. Historical Biology. 2021,. in press. ISSN 1029-2381. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1867982.

[Anderson2013-2] [2]
Anderson, K.; Woods, A. D. Taphonomy of Early Triassic fish fossils of the Vega-Phroso Siltstone Member of the Sulphur Mountain Formation near Wapiti Lake, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Palaeogeography. 2013, 2 (4): 321–343 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 2095-3836. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1261.2013.00034. （原始內容存檔於2021-04-15）.

[Yabumoto2019-3] [3]
Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M.; Iwata, M.; Abe, Y. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia uyenoteruyai (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from Madagascar and paleobiogeography of the family Whiteiidae. Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Series A. 2019, 17: 15–27 [2021-04-15]. ISSN 1348-2653. （原始內容存檔於2021-04-16）.

[Moy-Thomas1935-4] [4]
Moy-Thomas, J. A. The Coelacanth Fishes from Madagascar. Geological Magazine. 1935, 72 (5): 213–227. ISSN 0016-7568. doi:10.1017/S0016756800092669.

[Yabumoto2016-5] [5]
Yabumoto, Y.; Brito, P. M. A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia oishii (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from West Timor, Indonesia. Paleontological Research. 2016, 20 (3): 233–246. ISSN 1342-8144. doi:10.2517/2015PR033.

[Beltan1996-6] [6]
Beltan, L. Overview of the systematics, paleobiology, and paleoecology of Triassic fishes of northwestern Madagascar. Mesozoic Fishes — Systematics and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. 1996: 479–500. ISBN 978-3-923871-90-2.

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[6]

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