樂僔和尚,史書上記載是中國敦煌(今甘肅省敦煌市)莫高窟的開創者。李克讓《重修莫高窟佛龕碑》[1]的碑文上記載,前秦建元二年(366年)苦行僧樂僔和尚來到三危山下,看見「寶光」,「狀有千佛」,他在敦煌三危山下的宕泉河谷開鑿了歷史上第一個石窟,從而開創了敦煌璀璨的佛教文化。

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