麂眼螺总科(学名:Rissooidea,旧作Rissoacea)是一个腹足纲软体动物的微细海螺分类。旧属中腹足目及后生腹足下纲,今属玉黍螺类支序[1]。
分类
根据2005年《布歇特和洛克罗伊的腹足类分类》,麂眼螺总科未将现时属于截螺总科物种踢走前,包括下列各科[2][3]:
- 麂眼螺科 Rissoidae
- 溪螺科 Amnicolidae Tryon, 1863
- Anabathridae Keen, 1971
- 山椒螺科 Assimineidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856[4]
- Family Barleeiidae
- 豆螺科 Bithyniidae Gray, 1857
- Family Caecidae
- Family Calopiidae
- Family Cochliopidae
- Family Elachisinidae
- Family Emblandidae
- Family Epigridae
- Family Falsicingulidae
- Family Helicostoidae
- 觿螺科 Hydrobiidae
- Family Hydrococcidae
- Family Iravadiidae
- Family Lithoglyphidae
- † Family Mesocochliopidae
- Family Moitessieriidae
- † Family Palaeorissoinidae
- 盖螺科 Pomatiopsidae
- Family Stenothyridae
- Family Tornidae
- 截螺科 Truncatellidae
通过对类麂眼螺(rissooidean)及类星黍螺(cingulopsoidean)物种各科进行系统发育分析,Criscione & Ponder (2013)从麂眼螺总科析出了多个科,创建了截螺总科(Truncatelloidea)[5]。分析指原来的麂眼螺总科并非单系群,而是由两个主要的支序组成,即:严谨定义的麂眼螺总科及现在的截螺总科[5]。基本上,原来在麂眼螺总科的淡水螺、咸淡水交界生活的螺及半陆地蜗牛物种都被带到截螺总科去[5]。这时,麂眼螺总科只馀下下列各科:
撇除了被划归截螺总科的物种后,麂眼螺类及类星黍螺类不再有任何关连了[5]。
截至2018年6月10日[update],WoRMS纪录麂眼螺总科包括以下各个科[1]:
- Barleeiidae Gray, 1857
- Emblandidae Ponder, 1985
- Lironobidae Ponder, 1967
- † Mesocochliopidae Yu, 1987
- † Palaeorissoinidae Gründel & Kowalke, 2002
- 麂眼螺科 Rissoidae J.E. Gray, 1847
- Rissoinidae Stimpson, 1865
- Zebinidae Coan, 1964
- 科地位未定
- † Avardaria Ali-Zade, 1932
- † Choerina Brusina, 1882
- † Fossarulus Neumayr, 1869
- † Pilsbryus Yen, 1944
- † Staadtiellopsis Schlickum, 1968
- 以下各科被认为是同种异名:
- Anabathronidae Coan, 1964:是Anabathridae Keen, 1971的异名。
- Ansolidae Slavoshevskaya, 1975:是Barleeiidae Gray, 1857的异名。
- Barleeidae Gray, 1857:是Barleeiidae Gray, 1857的异名。
- Gabbia Tryon, 1865: synonym of Bithynia (Gabbia) Tryon, 1865, alternate representation of Bithynia Leach, 1818
- Rissoidea:拼写错误。
- † Schuettemmericia Schlickum, 1961
- † Zilchiola Kadolsky, 1993
以下分类原为本总科成员,现时改属其他分类单元:
- Coxielladda Iredale and Whiteley, 1938:今属截螺总科的Pomatiopsidae
- † Ctyrokya Schlickum, 1965:今属截螺总科的觿螺科
- Helicostoidae Pruvot-Fol, 1937:今属截螺总科[6]
另外,在Fossilworks还包括其他分类[7],除却了按上述Criscione & Ponder (2013)的文献而被划分至截螺总科[5][8]的分类,还包括下列分类[7]:
- Cyclotropis
- Epigridae
- Greveniella
寄生虫
参考文献
外部链接
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