中美木棉属（学名：Pachira），也称瓜栗属，是锦葵科木棉亚科下的一个属，为乔木植物。该属共有7种，分布于热带美洲。[1]
中美木棉属
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| Pachira aquatica | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 蔷薇类植物 Rosids |
| 目： | 锦葵目 Malvales |
| 科： | 锦葵科 Malvaceae |
| 亚科： | 木棉亚科 Bombacoideae |
| 属： | 中美木棉属 Pachira Aubl., 1775 |
| 种 | |
|
见正文 | |
| 异名 | |
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下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[2]
- Pachira amazonica (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- 马拉巴栗 Pachira aquatica Aubl.，瓜栗
- Pachira aracamuniana (Steyerm.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira aurea Decne.
- Pachira brevipes (Robyns) Alverson
- Pachira calophylla (K.Schum.) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira cearensis (Ducke) Carv.-Sobr. & Dorr
- Pachira condorensis Fern.Alonso & J.E.Guevara
- Pachira coriacea (Mart.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira cowanii (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira cubensis (A.Robyns) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira dolichocalyx A.Robyns
- Pachira duckei (A.Robyns) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira dugandeana (A.Robyns) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira elegans Planch.
- Pachira emarginata A.Rich.
- Pachira endecaphylla (Vell.) Carv.-Sobr.
- Pachira faroensis (Ducke) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira flaviflora (Pulle) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira fuscolepidota (Steyerm.) W.S.Alverson
- 马拉巴栗 Pachira glabra Pasq.，光瓜栗
- Pachira gracilis (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira humilis Spruce ex Benth.
- Pachira imperialis Planch.
- Pachira insignis (Sw.) Sav.
- Pachira liesneri (Steyerm.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira macrocalyx (Ducke) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira manausensis (A.Robyns) V.N.Yoshik. & C.D.M.Ferreira
- Pachira mawarinumae (Steyerm.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira minor (Sims) Hemsl.
- Pachira morae Fern.Alonso
- Pachira moreirae Carv.-Sobr. & W.S.Alverson
- Pachira mutisiana Fern.Alonso
- Pachira nervosa (Uittien) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira nitida Kunth
- Pachira nukakica Fern.Alonso
- Pachira obovata (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira orinocensis (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira palaeomalabarica Prasad et al., 2004
- Pachira palmata Gentil
- Pachira paraensis (Ducke) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira patinoi (Dugand & A.Robyns) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira pseudofaroensis (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira pulchra Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
- Pachira punga-schunkei Fern.Alonso
- Pachira quinata (Jacq.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira retusa (Mart. & Zucc.) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira robynsii (Steyerm. & W.D.Stevens) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira rupicola (A.Robyns) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira rurrenabaqueana (Rusby) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira sessilis Benth.
- Pachira sordida (R.E.Schult.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira speciosa Triana & Planch.
- Pachira squamigera W.S.Alverson
- Pachira stenopetala Casar.
- Pachira subandina (Dugand) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira tepuiensis (Steyerm.) W.S.Alverson
- Pachira tocantina (Ducke) Fern.Alonso
- Pachira trinitensis Urb.
- Pachira yapacanae Steyerm. ex W.S.Alverson
- 归入本属的物种：
- Bombacopsis mucronulata (Pittier) A.Robyns
- Bombacopsis pseudamazonica Dugand, 1967
- Carolinea robusta Lodd. ex Steud.
参考文献
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