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Pakistan Ahead of Thursday's Elections. Voice of America. [2024-02-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-07）. Islamic State's al-Naba Newsletter Issue #432 Islamic State's al-Naba
in America across five centuries. Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck, Jane I. Smith, and Kathleen M. Moore. Muslim Women in America: The Challenge of Islamic Identity
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of an Islamic Empire. Oxford University Press. 2014. ISBN 9780190209650. Narain, Harsh (1990). Jizyah and the spread of Islam. New Delhi: Voice of India
neutralized in Raqqa, 65% of city seized by Kurdish forces. Al-Masdar News. 2017-09-04 [2017-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-12）. Islamic State in Raqqa mounts last
(2004) pp.2,43 Islamic World. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 使用|accessdate=需要含有|url= (帮助) Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents. Adherents