概述
成年的虻拥有很大的复眼,三节的短触角,以及很宽的身体。雌性个体的复眼分得很开,而雄性的两个复眼之间距离较近。一般来说,活体的虻体色很鲜明,但被制成标本后色泽较为暗淡。其触角的末节尖锐而粘稠,外形是由几个锥形的的环组成的结构;其触角上并无纤毛或刺状突起。头部及胸部均被短毛所覆盖,但其体表并无刚毛。拥有透明的膜状前翅,色泽一般为灰色或褐色,在某些种类(物种)中则有图案。
分类
根据ITIS,虻科分为:
下科Chrysopsinae:
Merycomyia
Chrysops
Neochrysops
Silvius
下科Pangoniinae:
Apatolestes
Asaphomyia
Brennania
Esenbeckia
Pangonia
Pegasomyia
Stonemyia
Goniops
下科Tabaninae:
Anacimas
Bolbodimyia
Catachlorops
Chlorotabanus
Diachlorus
Dichelacera
Holcopsis
Lepiselaga
Leucotabanus
Microtabanus
Stenotabanus
Haematopota
Agkistrocerus
Atylotus
Hamatabanus
Hybomitra
Poeciloderas
Tabanus
Whitneyomyia
未分下科
Zophina
参见
参考资料
外部链接
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