英格兰乡村别墅(English country house,也称country seat、great house、stately home)是指位于英格兰乡村地区的贵族和绅士阶级的宅第。大多数乡村别墅都建设于16世纪至1914年期间。亨利八世时,由于国王下令解散修道院,许多修道院被赐给国王的家臣。之后在伊丽莎白一世时期,随著别墅文化开始兴盛,不仅修道院被改建为乡村别墅,许多贵族也开始修建自己的乡村别墅。有约1500至2000栋别墅度过了两次世界大战的危机保留至今,部分对一般公众开放。英格兰乡村别墅也成为英格兰文化及建筑的重要象征。
相关条目
- 奇特大宅
- 英国联排别墅
外部链接
- The National Trust – England, Wales, & Northern Ireland (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The National Trust for Scotland (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- English Heritage (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Historic Houses Association (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Hudson's Historic Houses and Gardens – Hudson's list of 2,000 properties open to the public
- The DiCamillo Companion to British & Irish Country Houses (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Lost Heritage – A Memorial to the Lost Country Houses of England (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Country House news blog (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Country Houses currently for sale blog (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- An English Manor House Head Gardener's Online Diary (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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