花名册,户籍册俗称,官府登录户籍时用。红楼梦亦用过。[1]“花”是元代俗语,“繁多杂乱”的意思(如“花多眼乱”)。故人名称“花名”,户口称“花户”,《元典章》记载:“差科户役先富强,后贫弱,贫富等者先多丁,后少丁,开具花户姓名。”[2]黄遵宪:“指此区区物,是某托转授;怀上花名册,出请纪谁某。”[3]
现代用法
现在常把通讯录、或学校与机关的出勤名簿等俗称为花名册,黑话中指妓院登记性工作者的生年、薪资等资料等之名册。[4][5][6]
参考文献
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