碟形贝属学名Discinisca),又名滴贝属,是平圆贝科下的一个,生存于泥盆纪早期至今的非洲欧洲北美洲纽西兰[1]它们利用短小的肉茎附著在海中的各类基底上,常被发现附生于其他贝壳上。[2]

Quick Facts 科学分类, 种 ...
碟形贝属
化石时期:泥盆纪全新世
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Discinisca lamellosa
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 腕足动物门 Brachiopoda
纲: 舌形贝纲 Lingulata
目: 舌形贝目 Lingulida
科: 平圆贝科 Discinidae
属: 碟形贝属 Discinisca
Gray, 1840

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特征

该属具有平缓的圆锥形腹壳和扁平至微突状的背壳。壳形从圆形到抹刀形都有,前缘十分突出,壳表有纤细的同心生长线,并有一很薄的、切口状的肉茎孔,幼贝的肉茎孔是敞开的,成体的则会阖上。[2]

物种[3]

  • Discinisca circularis Gabb, 1864
  • Discinisca conviva Gerassimov, 1955
  • Discinisca cumingii Broderip, 1833
  • Discinisca holdeni Tate, 1867
  • Discinisca jenkinsi Hertlein & Grant, IV 1944
  • Discinisca laevis Sowerby, 1822
  • Discinisca lamellosa Broderip, 1834
  • Discinisca loeli Hertlein & Grant IV, 1944
  • Discinisca lugubris Conrad, 1834
  • Discinisca messi Damián E. Pérez et al., 2023
  • Discinisca oregonensis Dall, 1909
  • Discinisca perrini Hertlein & Grant IV, 1944
  • Discinisca scutellum Dreger, 1889
  • Discinisca spitsbergensis Biernat, 1995
  • Discinisca steiningeri Radwanska & Radwanski, 1989
  • Discinisca yaroslavensis Gerassimov, 1955
  • Discinisca zapfei Radwanski & Summesberger, 2001

参考文献

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