水杨苷(英语:Salicin),又称杨素柳醇,是一种从柳树树皮提炼出来的植物生化素,可做为抗发炎的药物。与阿斯匹林结构相似,在体中会被代谢水杨酸[2]

事实速览 水杨苷[1], 识别 ...
水杨苷[1]
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IUPAC名
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,

4,5-triol

别名 Salicin; D-(−)-Salicin; Salicoside; 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl
-β-D-glucopyranoside
识别
CAS号 138-52-3 ?
PubChem 439503
InChI
 
  • InChI=1/C13H18O7/c14/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2
RTECS LZ5901700
性质
化学式 C13H18O7
摩尔质量 286.28 g·mol−1
熔点 197-200 °C
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。
关闭

水杨苷在被食用时会释放如奎宁般的苦味[3]

参考资料

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