扁鲨属学名Squatina)是扁鲨目扁鲨科的唯一,其类皆具有很特殊的扁平体形。

Quick Facts 科学分类, 模式种 ...
天使鲨
化石时期:163.5–0 Ma[1]
牛津期 - 现今
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扁鲨
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 软骨鱼纲 Chondrichthyes
下纲: 真鲨下纲 Euselachii
演化支 新鲨类 Neoselachii
亚类: 鲨总目 Selachimorpha
目: 扁鲨目 Squatiniformes
F. de Buen, 1926
科: 扁鲨科 Squatinidae
Bonaparte, 1838
属: 扁鲨属 Squatina
A. M. C. Duméril, 1806
模式种
扁鲨 S. squatina
Linnaeus, 1758

参见内文

异名
  • Rhina Walbaum, 1792
  • Squalraia De la
  • Pylaie, 1835
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下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[2]

  • 疣突扁鲨 Squatina aculeata Cuvier, 1829
  • 非洲扁鲨 Squatina africana Regan, 1908
  • Squatina albipunctata Last & White, 2008
  • Squatina angelina Gray, 1851
  • Squatina angeloides Van Beneden, 1873
  • 阿根廷扁鲨 Squatina argentina (Marini, 1930)
  • Squatina armata (Philippi, 1887)
  • 澳洲扁鲨 Squatina australis Regan, 1906
  • Squatina baumbergensis von der Marck, 1885
  • Squatina biforis Le Hon, 1871
  • Squatina caillieti Walsh, Ebert & Compagno, 2011
  • 加州扁鲨 Squatina californica Ayres, 1859
  • Squatina crassa Daimeries, 1889
  • Squatina crassidens Woodward, 1889
  • Squatina david Acero, Tavera, Anguila & Hernández, 2016[3]
  • 杜氏扁鲨 Squatina dumeril Lesueur, 1818
  • 台湾琵琶鲛 Squatina formosa Shen & Ting, 1972:又称台湾扁鲨。
  • Squatina fortemordeo Siversson et al., 2015
  • Squatina frequens Underwood, 2002
  • Squatina gippslandicus Chapman & Cudmore, 1924
  • 南美扁鲨 Squatina guggenheim Marini, 1936
  • Squatina hassei (Leriche, 1929)
  • Squatina heteroptera Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007
  • 日本琵琶鲛 Squatina japonica Bleeker, 1858:又称日本扁鲨。
  • Squatina leae Weigmann, Vaz, Akhilesh, Leeney & Naylor, 2023[4]
  • Squatina legnota Last & White, 2008
  • Squatina lerichei Jordan & Beal, 1910
  • Squatina lundegreni Siversson et al., 2015
  • Squatina mapama Long, Ebert, Tavera, Acero P. & Robertson, 2021[5]
  • 墨西哥扁鲨 Squatina mexicana Castro-Aguirre, Espinosa Pérez & Huidobro Campos, 2007
  • Squatina mulleri Reuss, 1846
  • 云纹琵琶鲛 Squatina nebulosa Regan, 1906:又名星云扁鲨。
  • Squatina occidentalis Eastman, 1904
  • 巴西扁鲨 Squatina occulta Vooren & da Silva, 1992
  • 白斑扁鲨 Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840
  • Squatina pseudocellata Last & White, 2008
  • Squatina punctata Marini, 1936
  • Squatina speciosa von Meyer, 1856
  • 扁鲨 Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • 背斑扁鲨 Squatina tergocellata McCulloch, 1914
  • 拟背斑琵琶鲛 Squatina tergocellatoides Chen, 1963:又称拟背斑扁鲨
  • Squatina varii Vaz & Carvalho, 2018
归入本属的物种:
  • Trigonodus primus (Winkler, 1874)

外部链接

参考文献

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