天芥菜属(学名:Heliotropium)是紫草科下的一个属,为草本,灌木或小乔木。该属共有250种,分布于热带和温带地区。[1]属名Heliotropium源于希腊语helios(太阳的)和tropos(转弯)的合成词,指本属植物花序随太阳扭转。
物种
本属包括以下物种:
- 尖花天芥菜 Heliotropium acutiflorum
- 南美天芥菜 Heliotropium arborescens
- 新疆天芥菜 Heliotropium arguzioides
- 椭圆叶天芥菜 Heliotropium ellipticum
- 天芥菜 Heliotropium europaeum
- 白水木Heliotropium foertherianum Diane & Hilger
- 台湾天芥菜 Heliotropium formosanum
- 大尾摇 Heliotropium indicum
- 毛果天芥菜 Heliotropium lasiocarpum
- 大苞天芥菜 Heliotropium marifolium
- 小花天芥菜 Heliotropium micranthum
- 香水草 Heliotropium peruvianum L. = 南美天芥菜 Heliotropium arborescens Linn.
- 拟大尾摇 Heliotropium pseudoindicum
- 细叶天芥菜 Heliotropium strigosum
参考文献
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