古网翅目学名Palaeodictyoptera)是一目已灭绝,体型介乎中等至大型的原始古生代古翅类昆虫。它们有像鸟喙的口器,前后翅膀相似,在第一对翅膀前有一对额外的小翅。它们的翅膀上的脉很粗,甚至在化石上仍可见到。一些种类的体型非常大,如Mazothairos,它的翅膀展开约有55厘米。

Quick Facts 保护状况, 科学分类 ...
古网翅目
化石时期:318–251 Ma
石炭纪-晚二叠纪
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Stenodictya lobataGerarus longicollisDieconeura arcuataEubleptus danielsi之复原图
无效状况
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
总目: 古网翅总目 Palaeodictyopteroidea
目: 古网翅目 Palaeodictyoptera
Goldenberg, 1877
  • Archaemegaptilidae
  • Breyeriidae
  • Calvertiellidae Martynov, 1931
  • Dictyoneuridae
  • Elmoboriidae
  • Eugereonidae
  • Fouqueidae
  • Frankenholziidae
  • Graphiptilidae
  • Homoiopteridae
  • Lithomanteidae Handlirsch, 1906
  • Lycocercidae
  • Mecynostomatidae
  • Megaptilidae
  • Mongolodictyidae Sinichenkova, 1992
  • Namuroningxiidae Prokop & Ren, 2007
  • Paralogidae
  • Permoneuridae
  • Permothemistidae
  • Psychroptilidae
  • Rectineuridae
  • Spilapteridae
  • Straeleniellidae Laurentiaux-Vieira & Laurentiaux, 1986
  • Tchirkovaeidae Sinichenkova, 1979
Close

古网翅目是古网翅总目基底的侧系群,而非一个分支,因为它们演化成其他目的昆虫。它们生存于石炭纪中期至二叠纪晚期。

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Mazothairos英语Mazothairos之复原图

外部链接

参考

  • Carpenter, F. M. 1992. Superclass Hexapoda. Volume 3 of Part R, Arthropoda 4; Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America.
  • Grimaldi, David and Engel, Michael S. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 2005-05-16. ISBN 0-521-82149-5.
  • Rasnitsyn, A.P. and Quicke, D.L.J. History of Insects. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 2002. ISBN 1-4020-0026-X.

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