郑敾

郑敾（shàn）（韩语：정선，1676年-1759年），字元伯、号谦斋，本贯光州郑氏，朝鲜王朝中期画家^{[1]:255[2]:198}，与尹斗绪（字恭斋）和沈师正（朝鲜语：심사정）（字玄斋）并称为“士人三斋”^[1]:255-258。

郑敾
谚文	정선
汉字	鄭敾
文观部式	Jeong Seon
马-赖式	Chǒng Sǒn
号
谚文	겸재 or 난곡
汉字	謙齋 or 蘭谷
文观部式	Gyeomjae or Nan-gok
马-赖式	Kyǒmjae or Nan'gok
表字
谚文	원백
汉字	元伯
文观部式	Wonbaek
马-赖式	Wǒnbaek

소악루(小岳楼)

정선 관동명승첩 중 망양정

Gyeomjae-Yangcheon-Isujeong

Jeong Seon-Jaha.dong

郑敾是朝鲜真景山水画（朝鲜语：진경산수）的代表性画家，有“东方真景山水画家”之称。他的代表作《金刚全图（朝鲜语：정선 필 금강전도）》通过垂直线皴法描绘出其游览的金刚山，显示出与中国画截然不同的朝鲜风格^{[1]:255-258[2]:198-199}。

作品

韩国国立中央博物馆所藏的立岩图，混混海色图;德寿宫美术馆所蔵之“仙人渡海图”、“山窗幽竹图”、“倚松観澜图：扇面”、“庐山瀑布图”、“社稷老松图”。

#	Title	Year	Technique and size	Location	Illustration
1.	Inwangjesaekdo 인왕재색도	1751	ink-and-oil painting 79.2 cm × 138.2 cm	Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art
2.	Geumgang jeondo 금강전도	1734	Ink and oriental water color on paper 130.7 cm × 94.1 cm	Ho-Am Art Museum
3.	"A secluded house near a valley in Mt. Inwangsan" 인곡유거도 (仁谷幽居图)	1732	ink and slight color on paper 27.5 x 27.3 cm	Gansong Art Museum
4.	Soyojeong 소요정 (逍遥亭)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on silk 130.7 cm × 94.1 cm	Private collection
5.	Cheongpunggye 청풍계 (淸风溪)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on silk 96.5 x 36.1 cm	Museum of Korea University
6.	Bakyeon Fall 박연폭포 (朴渊瀑布)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 119.4×51.9㎝	Private collection
7.	Gwangjin 광진 (广津)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on silk 20 x 31.5 cm	Gansong Art Museum
8.	Jaha-dong 자하동 (紫霞洞), a village in Jongno-gu	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 33.7 x 29.5 cm	Gansong Art Museum
9.	Gaehwasa temple 개화사	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 31 x 24.8 cm	Gansong Art Museum
10.	Dongjakjin 동작진(铜雀津)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 27.5 x 18.5 cm	Private collection
11.	Gwiraejeong 귀래정 (归来亭)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 23 x 25 cm	Private collection
12.	Isujeong 이수정 (二水亭)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on silk 23 x 25 cm	Private collection
13.	Gwiraejeong 인곡유거도(仁谷幽居图)	1742	Ink and oriental water color on paper 27.3*27.5 cm	Gansong Art Museum
14.	Dosan Seowon 도산서원도	18th century		Private collection
15.	Jukseoru 죽서루	1738	Ink and oriental water color on paper 32.3 x 57.8 cm	Gansong Art Museum
16.	Changeumun 창의문(彰义门)	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 29.5 x 33.2 cm	National Museum of Korea
17.	Ingokjeongsa 인곡정사(仁谷精舍)	1742	Ink and oriental water color on paper 22.5 x 32.5 cm	Private collection
18.	Mangyangjeong 망양정	18th century	Ink and oriental water color on paper 32.3 x 57.8 cm	Gansong Art Museum
19.	Chuil hanmyo 추일한묘 (秋日闲猫, 가을날 한가로운 고양이)	18th century
20.	Yuksangmyodo 육상묘도	1739	Ink and oriental water color on silk 146.5 x 63㎝	Private collection

参考文献

1. 吴焯. 《朝鲜半岛美术》. 北京: 中国人民大学出版社. 2010年. ISBN 978-7-3001-1930-4.
2. 杨昭全. 《韩国文化史》. 济南: 山东大学出版社. 2009年6月. ISBN 978-7-5607-3874-1.

参见

• 朝鲜绘画